20 best books on the american dream for high school – 2023 reading list & recommendations

The American Dream is a concept deeply ingrained in the fabric of American society, and exploring it through literature can be a thought-provoking experience for high school students. Whether you’re looking for a book on the American Dream for high school English class or simply want to delve into the topic yourself, we’ve compiled a list of the 20 best books about the American Dream for high school. From classic works to modern novels, these books offer compelling narratives and perspectives on the pursuit of the American Dream.


The Great Gatsby

by F. Scott Fitzgerald

The Great Gatsby, a mesmerizing novel by F. Scott Fitzgerald, is an enthralling book on the American Dream for high school. Set in the roaring 1920s, it delves into the lives of the wealthy elite, unraveling the dark underbelly of their extravagant lifestyles. Through the eyes of the enigmatic Jay Gatsby, Fitzgerald paints a vivid portrait of ambition, love, and the disillusionment that often accompanies the pursuit of the American Dream. This book about the American Dream for high school invites readers to question the true meaning of success and the sacrifices one must make to attain it. With its captivating prose and timeless themes, The Great Gatsby remains a quintessential piece of literature that captures the essence of the American Dream for high school in all its glory and tragedy.

The Grapes of Wrath

by John Steinbeck

The Grapes of Wrath by John Steinbeck is a captivating book about the pursuit of the American Dream for high school students. Set during the Great Depression, this novel explores the struggles and hardships faced by the Joad family as they leave their Oklahoma farm in search of a better life in California.

Steinbeck’s powerful storytelling and vivid descriptions paint a vivid picture of the harsh realities of life during this time period. The Joads, like many others, believed that moving west would offer them a chance at prosperity and a brighter future. However, they soon discover that the American Dream is not easily attainable.

The novel delves into the themes of poverty, inequality, and the exploitation of the working class. As the Joads encounter numerous obstacles on their journey, including unemployment, hunger, and discrimination, they are forced to confront the harsh realities of a society that values profit over humanity.

Despite the hardships they face, the Joad family’s resilience and determination to survive ultimately shine through. Steinbeck’s portrayal of the Joads’ unwavering spirit and their unwavering belief in the American Dream serves as a powerful reminder of the human capacity for hope and resilience in the face of adversity.

The Grapes of Wrath is not only a thought-provoking exploration of the American Dream, but also a timeless tale of the human spirit. It is a must-read for high school students seeking a deeper understanding of the challenges and complexities of the pursuit of a better life.

Beloved

by Toni Morrison

Beloved by Toni Morrison is an extraordinary novel that delves into the haunting legacy of slavery and its impact on the pursuit of the American Dream. This literary masterpiece takes readers on a profound journey through the lives of Sethe, a former slave, and her family as they navigate the treacherous landscapes of freedom, identity, and love.

Set in post-Civil War Ohio, Beloved paints a vivid picture of a society grappling with the remnants of a dark past. The book explores the complexities of the human experience, as characters confront their own history and the ghosts that haunt them. Morrison’s brilliant prose captures the essence of the American Dream, but with a profound twist.

In this thought-provoking novel, Morrison challenges conventional notions of the American Dream, shedding light on the painful reality faced by African Americans in their pursuit of life, liberty, and happiness. She weaves a narrative that is both heart-wrenching and empowering, exposing the harsh realities of slavery while also emphasizing the resilience and strength of the human spirit.

Beloved is a must-read for high school students, offering a unique perspective on the American Dream and its complexities. Through Morrison’s brilliant storytelling, readers will gain a deeper understanding of the historical and social forces that shape our society. This book is a powerful reminder that the pursuit of the American Dream is not a straightforward path, but rather a multifaceted journey filled with triumphs and tragedies.

The Catcher in the Rye

by J.D. Salinger

Get ready to dive into the world of Holden Caulfield in The Catcher in the Rye by J.D. Salinger. This iconic novel takes you on a rollercoaster ride through the life of a troubled teenage boy named Holden. In this book about the American dream for high school students, you will explore themes of identity, rebellion, and the search for meaning in a world that often feels superficial.

To Kill a Mockingbird

by Harper Lee

To Kill a Mockingbird – A Book on the American Dream for High School

To Kill a Mockingbird is a timeless classic that explores the pursuit of the American Dream through the eyes of young Scout Finch. Set in the 1930s in the fictional town of Maycomb, Alabama, this Pulitzer Prize-winning novel delves into themes of justice, racial inequality, and the power of empathy.

Harper Lee’s masterpiece follows Scout and her brother Jem as they navigate a world filled with prejudice and discrimination. Their father, Atticus Finch, is a principled lawyer who takes on the impossible task of defending a black man, Tom Robinson, who has been falsely accused of rape.

As Scout and Jem witness their father’s unwavering commitment to justice, they also encounter the harsh realities of a society divided by race. Through the character of Boo Radley, a recluse who sparks their curiosity, Lee explores the dangers of prejudice and the importance of looking beyond appearances.

To Kill a Mockingbird challenges the conventional notion of the American Dream by highlighting the flaws and inequalities that persist within society. It encourages readers to question the status quo and confront the deep-seated prejudices that hinder progress.

With its powerful narrative and memorable characters, this book about the American Dream for high school students serves as a poignant reminder of the need for empathy, understanding, and the pursuit of justice in an imperfect world.

The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn

by Mark Twain

The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, a timeless classic by Mark Twain, is a riveting book on the American dream for high school students. Set in the 19th century, it follows the escapades of the young and spirited Huck Finn, who embarks on a journey down the Mississippi River with his runaway slave friend, Jim.

This book about the American dream for high school delves into themes of freedom, friendship, and the pursuit of happiness. Through Huck’s eyes, we witness the harsh realities of a society plagued by racism and prejudice, while also exploring the true meaning of liberty and individuality.

As Huck and Jim navigate the treacherous waters of the Mississippi, they encounter a colorful cast of characters and face countless obstacles that test their resolve. Twain’s vivid descriptions and witty dialogue bring the story to life, capturing the essence of the American dream for high school students.

Through Huck’s journey, readers are challenged to question social norms and confront their own beliefs. The novel’s thought-provoking narrative serves as a powerful reminder that the American dream is not a one-size-fits-all concept, but rather a personal and ever-evolving aspiration.

The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn is an essential read for high school students, as it encourages critical thinking and fosters discussions on race, morality, and the pursuit of happiness. It is a thought-provoking exploration of the American dream for high school students, igniting a passion for literature and sparking important conversations about the values we hold dear.

The Color Purple

by Alice Walker

The Color Purple, written by Alice Walker, is an extraordinary book that explores the concept of the American Dream for high school students. Set in the early 20th century, this powerful novel follows the life of Celie, a young African American woman living in rural Georgia. Through Celie’s compelling narrative, Walker tackles themes of self-discovery, resilience, and empowerment.

As a book about the American Dream for high school, The Color Purple offers a unique perspective on the struggles and triumphs of marginalized individuals striving for a better life. Celie’s journey is characterized by her determination to overcome adversity and find her own voice, challenging the limitations imposed on her by society.

The novel delves into the complexities of race, gender, and sexuality, shedding light on the harsh realities faced by African American women in the early 1900s. It explores the inherent power structures that perpetuated systemic oppression, while also highlighting the resilience and strength of those who dared to dream.

The Color Purple is a thought-provoking and emotionally charged book on the American Dream for high school students. Its richly drawn characters and poignant storytelling make it a compelling read that encourages readers to question societal norms and envision a world where dreams can become reality.

The Joy Luck Club

by Amy Tan

The Joy Luck Club by Amy Tan is a captivating exploration of the American Dream for high school students. This poignant novel takes readers on a profound journey through the lives of four Chinese immigrant women and their American-born daughters, delving into themes of cultural identity, intergenerational conflict, and the pursuit of happiness.

Tan skillfully weaves together the stories of these eight women, revealing their struggles, triumphs, and the intricate connections that bind them. Through vivid storytelling and richly drawn characters, she explores the complex dynamics between mothers and daughters, as well as the challenges faced by immigrants striving to find their place in a new country.

The Joy Luck Club offers a unique perspective on the American Dream as experienced by individuals from diverse cultural backgrounds. It highlights the sacrifices made by these women, their hopes for a better future, and the complexities of bridging the gap between generations.

Through Tan’s evocative prose, readers are transported into a world that is both familiar and foreign, where dreams and aspirations collide with the realities of life. The novel encourages reflection on the universal themes of identity, family, and the pursuit of happiness, making it a compelling book about the American Dream for high school students.

With its deeply resonant storytelling and exploration of cultural heritage, The Joy Luck Club invites readers to contemplate the complexities of the American Dream for individuals from all walks of life. It serves as a poignant reminder that the pursuit of happiness is often intertwined with the preservation of one’s cultural roots, and that true fulfillment can only be achieved by embracing both.

The Invisible Man

by Ralph Ellison

The Invisible Man by Ralph Ellison is a captivating novel that delves into the complex and elusive concept of the American Dream. This thought-provoking book explores the journey of an unnamed African American protagonist as he navigates through a society that is blind to his existence and struggles. Through vivid and powerful storytelling, Ellison exposes the harsh realities of racism and the constant battle for identity and acceptance in a world that often ignores the experiences of marginalized individuals. This book is a must-read for high school students who are eager to explore the depths of the American Dream and its impact on different communities. Embark on an unforgettable literary journey that will challenge your perceptions and ignite conversations about societal expectations, individuality, and the pursuit of freedom.

The House on Mango Street

by Sandra Cisneros

The House on Mango Street is an enchanting and thought-provoking book that takes readers on a journey through the dreams, hopes, and struggles of a young girl named Esperanza. Set in the vibrant neighborhood of Mango Street, the story explores the complexities of the American Dream through the eyes of a Mexican-American teenager.

The Jungle

by Upton Sinclair

The Jungle by Upton Sinclair is a captivating book on the American Dream for high school that takes readers on a tumultuous journey through the lives of immigrants in early 20th-century Chicago. Sinclair’s powerful narrative explores the harsh realities of the working class, exposing the corruption and exploitation that lurked beneath the surface of the American Dream. This eye-opening book about the American Dream for high school delves into themes of poverty, inequality, and the pursuit of success, shedding light on the dark side of the dream that so many immigrants hoped to achieve. With its vivid descriptions and unflinching portrayal of the human condition, The Jungle is a thought-provoking book on the American Dream for high school that challenges readers to examine the true meaning of success and the cost at which it comes.

The Old Man and the Sea

by Ernest Hemingway

The Old Man and the Sea is a timeless tale that captivates readers with its raw and powerful portrayal of the human spirit. This literary masterpiece, penned by Ernest Hemingway, tells the story of an aging Cuban fisherman named Santiago.

Set against the backdrop of the vast and unforgiving ocean, Santiago embarks on a perilous journey to challenge his own limitations and prove his worth as a fisherman. As he sets out in his small boat, armed with nothing but his skill and determination, the reader is immersed in a gripping narrative that explores the themes of perseverance, courage, and the pursuit of dreams.

Through Santiago’s relentless battle with a massive marlin, Hemingway weaves a tale of triumph and tragedy, highlighting the indomitable spirit of the human quest for success and fulfillment. This book on the American Dream for high school students portrays the essence of the American Dream through Santiago’s unwavering pursuit of his goal, despite the odds stacked against him.

The Old Man and the Sea is not merely a book about the American Dream for high school students; it is a timeless exploration of the human condition, offering profound insights into the nature of ambition, endurance, and the pursuit of greatness. Hemingway’s vivid prose and evocative storytelling transport the reader into the heart of Santiago’s struggle, leaving an indelible mark on their psyche.

As readers delve into the depths of this literary gem, they will find themselves reflecting on their own dreams, aspirations, and the obstacles that stand in their way. The Old Man and the Sea is a book that resonates with anyone who has ever dared to dream, reminding us of the boundless potential that lies within each of us.

The Scarlet Letter

by Nathaniel Hawthorne

The Scarlet Letter Overview

The Scarlet Letter, a renowned book on the American Dream for high school, is a captivating masterpiece by Nathaniel Hawthorne. Set in the 17th-century Puritan society of Boston, this novel delves into the complexities of human nature, sin, redemption, and the pursuit of happiness.

This timeless classic explores the consequences of forbidden love and the profound impact it has on the lives of its characters. At the center of the story is Hester Prynne, a young woman who commits adultery and is condemned to wear a scarlet letter ‘A’ as a symbol of her shame.

Amidst the rigid morality of the Puritan community, Hester’s struggle for acceptance and her journey towards self-discovery becomes a powerful exploration of the American Dream for high school. As she faces public humiliation and isolation, Hester’s resilience and determination defy societal norms, challenging the very foundations of the American Dream.

The Scarlet Letter is a thought-provoking tale that explores the complexities of human desires, the consequences of societal judgment, and the power of individual identity. Hawthorne’s evocative prose and rich symbolism beautifully depict the clash between personal freedom and societal expectations, making it an essential book about the American Dream for high school students.

The Sun Also Rises

by Ernest Hemingway

The Sun Also Rises, penned by Ernest Hemingway, is an intriguing book on the American dream for high school. Set in the vibrant backdrop of 1920s Paris, this novel delves into the lives of a group of disillusioned expatriates seeking meaning and purpose in a world shattered by the aftermath of World War I. Amidst the dizzying whirlwind of love affairs, bullfighting, and endless parties, Hemingway masterfully explores the hollow desires and elusive nature of the American dream. With his minimalist yet powerful prose, he invites readers to reflect upon the complexities of life, love, and the pursuit of happiness. Prepare to embark on a journey that will challenge your perceptions and leave you pondering the true essence of the American dream for high school. Discover the allure and the harsh realities that lie beneath the surface as you dive into this captivating tale.

The Outsiders

by S.E. Hinton

The Outsiders is a captivating novel that delves into the heart of the American Dream for high school students. Set in the 1960s, this coming-of-age story follows a group of young boys known as the Greasers, who live on the wrong side of the tracks in Tulsa, Oklahoma.

The novel explores themes of social class, friendship, and the pursuit of a better life. Through the eyes of the protagonist, Ponyboy Curtis, readers are taken on a rollercoaster ride of emotions as they witness the struggles and triumphs of these young boys.

As Ponyboy navigates the challenges of his environment, he dreams of breaking free from the limitations imposed by society. He yearns for a life beyond the violence and poverty that surrounds him, dreaming of a brighter future where he can make a difference.

The Outsiders paints a vivid picture of the American Dream, showcasing the desire for upward mobility, equality, and the pursuit of happiness. By delving into the lives of these relatable characters, the author, S.E. Hinton, captures the essence of what it means to dream big and believe in oneself.

With its timeless themes and relatable characters, The Outsiders is a must-read for high school students looking to explore the complexities of the American Dream. This book offers a compelling narrative that will leave readers pondering their own dreams and aspirations.

The Bell Jar

by Sylvia Plath

The Bell Jar by Sylvia Plath is a captivating coming-of-age novel that delves into the complexities of a young woman’s pursuit of the American Dream. This thought-provoking book explores the notion of the “American Dream” through the eyes of Esther Greenwood, a talented and ambitious college student in the 1950s. As she navigates her way through internships, relationships, and societal expectations, Esther grapples with the pressure to conform to societal norms and the overwhelming desire to find her own path to success and fulfillment. Plath’s poignant and introspective writing style captures the essence of the American Dream, shedding light on its often elusive nature and the toll it can take on individuals. With themes of identity, mental health, and the pursuit of happiness, The Bell Jar offers a powerful and relatable portrayal of the American Dream for high school students.

The Things They Carried

by Tim O’Brien

The Things They Carried by Tim O’Brien is not your average book about the American Dream for high school. It is a powerful and haunting collection of stories that takes readers on a journey through the lives of soldiers during the Vietnam War. With vivid and gripping prose, O’Brien explores the weight of physical and emotional burdens that these soldiers carry, shedding light on the harsh realities of war and the human spirit. This book is a must-read for anyone seeking a deeper understanding of the American Dream and the sacrifices made in pursuit of it.

The Glass Menagerie

by Tennessee Williams

The Glass Menagerie, a captivating play by Tennessee Williams, explores the elusive nature of the American Dream through the lives of the Wingfield family. Set in Depression-era St. Louis, this poignant tale follows Tom, a restless dreamer who longs to break free from the suffocating grip of his overbearing mother, Amanda, and care for his fragile sister, Laura.

With its delicate symbolism and lyrical prose, The Glass Menagerie serves as a thought-provoking book on the American Dream for high school students. Williams skillfully weaves together themes of hope, disillusionment, and the longing for something greater, creating a deeply resonant exploration of the human spirit. As the characters navigate their desires and the realities of their lives, readers are invited to reflect on the complexities and limitations of pursuing the American Dream.

Through the fragile beauty of Laura’s glass animal collection, the play offers a metaphor for the fragility and vulnerability of dreams. As the Wingfield family grapples with the harsh realities of their existence, their dreams and aspirations become both a source of comfort and a burden. The Glass Menagerie invites readers to question the notion of the American Dream and reflect on the sacrifices and compromises required to pursue it.

With its universal themes and powerful characterizations, The Glass Menagerie is a book about the American Dream for high school students. It encourages readers to examine their own aspirations and consider the impact of societal expectations on individual lives. Williams’ masterful storytelling and poetic language make this play a compelling exploration of the American Dream, one that resonates with audiences of all ages and backgrounds.

In summary, The Glass Menagerie is a captivating play that delves into the complexities of the American Dream. Through its rich symbolism and relatable characters, it offers a profound examination of the longing for something greater and the sacrifices required to pursue it. This book on the American Dream for high school students is a timeless classic that continues to provoke thought and inspire introspection.

The Sound and the Fury

by William Faulkner

The Sound and the Fury by William Faulkner is a remarkable exploration of the American Dream for high school students. This captivating novel takes readers on a journey through the aspirations and disillusions of the South in the early 20th century. With its complex characters and profound storytelling, this book offers a unique perspective on the quest for success and happiness in America. Join the Compson family as they grapple with their hopes and failures, ultimately shedding light on the elusive nature of the American Dream. Get ready to be immersed in a thought-provoking tale that will challenge your preconceptions and leave you reflecting on the illusory nature of the American Dream.

The Awakening

by Kate Chopin

The Awakening by Kate Chopin is a captivating exploration of the pursuit of the American dream for high school students. This remarkable novel delves into the lives of women in the late 19th century, challenging societal expectations and highlighting the struggles and desires that lie beneath the surface.

Conclusion

In conclusion, these 20 books about the American Dream for high school students are essential reads for anyone looking to explore the complexities and nuances of this iconic concept. From classic works like The Great Gatsby and To Kill a Mockingbird to contemporary novels like The Hate U Give and The Absolutely True Diary of a Part-Time Indian, these books offer a diverse range of perspectives on the pursuit of happiness, success, and fulfillment in America. Whether you’re a student, a teacher, or simply a curious reader, these books will challenge your understanding of the American Dream and encourage critical thinking about its relevance and limitations in today’s society. So, pick up a book, dive into these stories, and embark on a journey of discovery about the American Dream.