20 best books on modern china – 2023 reading list & recommendations

Are you fascinated by the rich history, culture, and rapid development of modern China? If so, you’re in for a treat! We have compiled a list of the 20 best books about modern China that will take you on a captivating journey through its past and present. Whether you’re a history buff, a current affairs enthusiast, or simply curious about this dynamic nation, these books on modern China will provide you with deep insights, thought-provoking narratives, and a better understanding of the world’s most populous country. So, let’s dive into this collection of must-read modern China books!


The People’s Republic of Amnesia: Tiananmen Revisited

by Louisa Lim

The People’s Republic of Amnesia: Tiananmen Revisited is a captivating book on modern China that delves deep into the events and aftermath of the Tiananmen Square massacre. Written by Louisa Lim, an award-winning journalist, this thought-provoking book about modern China sheds light on a chapter of history that the Chinese government has tried to erase from collective memory.

China’s Economy: What Everyone Needs to Know

by Arthur R. Kroeber

If you’re looking for an insightful and captivating book on modern China, look no further than “China’s Economy: What Everyone Needs to Know” by Arthur R. Kroeber. This compelling read delves deep into the economic development of the world’s most populous country, providing readers with a comprehensive understanding of the forces that have shaped China’s rise to global prominence.

In this book about modern China, Kroeber explores various aspects of China’s economy, from its transition from a centrally planned system to a market-oriented one, to its role in the global trade landscape. He skillfully navigates through complex topics such as state capitalism, financial reform, and the challenges and opportunities of China’s unique development model.

Kroeber’s expertise shines through as he combines rigorous analysis with engaging storytelling, making this modern China book accessible to both experts and those new to the subject. He offers a balanced perspective, highlighting both the remarkable achievements and the ongoing challenges that China faces in its quest for sustainable growth.

Whether you are an economist, a business professional, or simply curious about China’s economic journey, “China’s Economy: What Everyone Needs to Know” is an essential read. So grab a copy, sit back, and prepare to embark on a fascinating exploration of one of the most captivating economies in the world.

The Beautiful Country and the Middle Kingdom: America and China, 1776 to the Present

by John Pomfret

The Beautiful Country and the Middle Kingdom: America and China, 1776 to the Present by John Pomfret is a fascinating exploration of the intertwined history between the United States and China. This book is not just another book about modern China, but a captivating journey through centuries of cultural exchange, political maneuvering, and economic ties that have shaped the relationship between these two great nations.

Pomfret’s meticulous research and engaging storytelling bring to life the key figures, events, and moments that have defined the complex relationship between America and China. From the early days of American traders in Canton to the turbulent era of the Opium Wars, from the missionary efforts that brought Christianity to China to the rise of communism and the Cold War tensions, this book covers it all.

What sets The Beautiful Country and the Middle Kingdom apart is its emphasis on the human aspect of this history. Pomfret delves into the personal stories of individuals who played pivotal roles in shaping the relationship between the two countries. These include politicians, diplomats, entrepreneurs, intellectuals, and ordinary citizens whose lives were deeply impacted by the events unfolding between America and China.

Throughout the book, Pomfret skillfully weaves together political, economic, and cultural threads, offering a comprehensive understanding of the forces that have shaped modern China. He explores the impact of the Boxer Rebellion, the Chinese Revolution, and the rise of Mao Zedong, before delving into the economic reforms of Deng Xiaoping and the subsequent rise of China as a global power.

Whether you are a history buff, a student of international relations, or simply curious about the intricate dynamics between America and China, this book is a must-read. Pomfret’s insightful analysis and captivating storytelling make The Beautiful Country and the Middle Kingdom a standout modern China book that will leave you with a deeper understanding of the rich and complex history between these two countries.

Age of Ambition: Chasing Fortune, Truth, and Faith in the New China

by Evan Osnos

Age of Ambition: Chasing Fortune, Truth, and Faith in the New China is a captivating book about modern China that takes readers on a journey through the complex and rapidly changing landscape of the world’s most populous country.

In this book on modern China, Evan Osnos, a Pulitzer Prize-winning journalist, delves deep into the lives of ordinary Chinese citizens, intellectuals, entrepreneurs, and government officials to uncover the hopes, dreams, and struggles that define the new generation of Chinese people.

Osnos explores a wide range of topics, from the rise of China’s middle class and the explosion of social media, to the challenges faced by journalists and the ongoing battle for freedom of expression. Through a series of gripping narratives, he paints a vivid picture of a country in the midst of a profound transformation.

What sets this modern China book apart is Osnos’ ability to humanize the stories he tells. He introduces us to individuals like Zhang Xin, a self-made billionaire who revolutionized the real estate industry, and Ai Weiwei, a renowned artist and political activist who challenges the boundaries of censorship. These personal stories provide a window into the hopes, fears, and aspirations of a diverse group of people navigating the complexities of modern Chinese society.

Age of Ambition is not just a book about China’s economic rise or its political system; it is a book about the individuals who are shaping the country’s future. Osnos’ immersive storytelling and keen insights offer readers a nuanced understanding of the forces driving China’s rapid transformation, as well as the profound impact these changes have on the lives of its people.

Whether you are a China enthusiast, a casual reader, or someone interested in global affairs, Age of Ambition is an essential read that will leave you with a deeper appreciation for the complexities and contradictions of the modern Chinese experience.

China’s Great Wall of Debt: Shadow Banks, Ghost Cities, Massive Loans, and the End of the Chinese Miracle

by Dinny McMahon

China’s Great Wall of Debt: Shadow Banks, Ghost Cities, Massive Loans, and the End of the Chinese Miracle by Dinny McMahon is an eye-opening book about contemporary China and its complex financial system. If you’re looking for a captivating and insightful read on the intricacies of modern China, this is the book for you.

The Party: The Secret World of China’s Communist Rulers

by Richard McGregor

Book on Modern China: The Party: The Secret World of China’s Communist Rulers by Richard McGregor

The Party: The Secret World of China’s Communist Rulers by Richard McGregor offers a captivating and revealing glimpse into the inner workings of China’s political powerhouse. This book about modern China takes readers on a journey through the labyrinthine corridors of power, uncovering the secrets and strategies that have shaped the country’s ruling Communist Party. McGregor, a seasoned journalist and China expert, provides an engaging narrative that makes this modern China book an essential read for anyone interested in understanding the complex dynamics of one of the world’s largest and most influential nations.

China’s Second Continent: How a Million Migrants Are Building a New Empire in Africa

by Howard W. French

China’s Second Continent: How a Million Migrants Are Building a New Empire in Africa by Howard W. French is a captivating exploration of China’s growing presence in Africa. If you’re looking for a book that delves into the intricate relationship between these two continents, this is the perfect modern China book for you.

The Water Kingdom: A Secret History of China

by Philip Ball

The Water Kingdom: A Secret History of China by Philip Ball is a captivating exploration of the fascinating relationship between China and water throughout history. This extraordinary book offers readers a unique perspective on the hidden stories and secrets that have shaped the modern China we know today.

China’s Crony Capitalism: The Dynamics of Regime Decay

by Minxin Pei

China’s Crony Capitalism: The Dynamics of Regime Decay by Minxin Pei

If you’re looking for a captivating book on modern China that delves into the intricate workings of its political and economic system, then look no further. China’s Crony Capitalism: The Dynamics of Regime Decay by Minxin Pei is a must-read for anyone interested in understanding the underbelly of the dragon’s rise to power.

This insightful book about modern China uncovers the dark side of its economic miracle, shedding light on the deep-rooted corruption and cronyism that have plagued the country’s political landscape. Pei, a renowned expert on Chinese politics and governance, takes readers on a riveting journey through the inner workings of China’s regime decay.

Pei’s analysis of China’s modern capitalist system is both enlightening and thought-provoking. He explores how China’s ruling elites have managed to consolidate power and wealth through a web of strategic alliances and corrupt practices. By examining the intertwined relationships between government officials, business tycoons, and organized crime, Pei offers a comprehensive understanding of the dynamics that have shaped China’s current political landscape.

Through meticulous research and compelling arguments, Pei argues that China’s crony capitalism poses a significant threat to its long-term stability and prosperity. He highlights how the concentration of power in the hands of a few has hindered economic reform, stifled innovation, and perpetuated social inequality.

China’s Crony Capitalism is a wake-up call that challenges the conventional narrative of China’s rise as an unstoppable global power. Pei’s insightful analysis provides a fresh perspective on the complexities of modern China, offering readers a deeper understanding of the forces at play behind its economic success.

So, if you’re seeking a modern China book that goes beyond the surface-level portrayal of its economic might, China’s Crony Capitalism is an essential read. Brace yourself for a captivating exploration of power, corruption, and the potential decay of a regime that has shaped the world’s most populous nation.

The Search for Modern China

by Jonathan D. Spence

Looking for a captivating book about modern China? Look no further than “The Search for Modern China” by Jonathan D. Spence! This extraordinary masterpiece delves deep into the history, culture, and transformation of modern China.

Spence takes us on a compelling journey through the tumultuous events that shaped this fascinating nation, bringing to life the struggles, triumphs, and complexities of modern Chinese society. From the Opium Wars to the Cultural Revolution and beyond, this book offers a comprehensive and insightful exploration of the key moments and figures that defined modern China.

Spence’s meticulous research and engaging storytelling make “The Search for Modern China” a true page-turner. Through his vivid descriptions and vivid narrative, he paints a vivid picture of the political, social, and cultural forces that have shaped this incredible nation.

Whether you’re a history enthusiast, a student of international relations, or simply curious about the rise of modern China, this book is an absolute must-read. Prepare to be captivated, enlightened, and inspired by the incredible journey that unfolds within these pages.

China’s Disruptors: How Alibaba, Xiaomi, Tencent, and Other Companies are Changing the Rules of Business

by Edward Tse

China’s Disruptors: How Alibaba, Xiaomi, Tencent, and Other Companies are Changing the Rules of Business by Edward Tse is an extraordinary book on modern China that unveils the astonishing rise of some of the world’s most influential companies. Filled with captivating stories and insightful analysis, this book about modern China takes readers on a thrilling journey through the dynamic landscape of China’s business revolution.

Edward Tse, a leading expert on China’s economy and business environment, explores the incredible success stories of companies such as Alibaba, Xiaomi, and Tencent, which have disrupted traditional business models and transformed entire industries. Through in-depth interviews with key players and meticulous research, Tse reveals the strategies, mindset, and cultural dynamics that have propelled these companies to unparalleled heights.

From Alibaba’s visionary founder Jack Ma, who started the company in his apartment, to Xiaomi’s charismatic CEO Lei Jun, known as the “Steve Jobs of China,” this modern China book introduces readers to the visionary entrepreneurs who challenged established norms and reshaped the global business landscape.

China’s Disruptors not only sheds light on the remarkable rise of these companies but also provides valuable insights into the unique challenges and opportunities of doing business in China. Tse delves into the complexities of China’s regulatory environment, its evolving consumer preferences, and the intricate network of relationships that underpin the country’s business ecosystem.

Whether you are a business leader, investor, or simply curious about the forces shaping the global economy, China’s Disruptors is an essential read. This captivating book on modern China offers a comprehensive and illuminating exploration of the companies that are redefining the rules of business and shaping the future of the world’s second-largest economy.

The Chinese Dream: The Rise of the World’s Largest Middle Class and What It Means to You

by Helen H. Wang

Are you curious about the incredible rise of the world’s largest middle class in China? Look no further than “The Chinese Dream: The Rise of the World’s Largest Middle Class and What It Means to You” by Helen H. Wang. This captivating book offers a fascinating insight into the transformation of China into a global economic powerhouse and what it means for the rest of the world.

China’s Urban Billion: The Story Behind the Biggest Migration in Human History

by Tom Miller

“China’s Urban Billion: The Story Behind the Biggest Migration in Human History” is an incredibly fascinating book that delves into the massive urbanization and migration that has taken place in modern China. This captivating book sheds light on the incredible transformation the country has undergone in recent years, making it a must-read for anyone interested in understanding the dynamics of contemporary China.

Tom Miller takes readers on a captivating journey through the lives of ordinary Chinese citizens, exploring the challenges and opportunities they encounter as they leave their rural homes behind and flock to the booming cities. With a wealth of research and interviews, Miller paints a vivid picture of the struggles and aspirations of this extraordinary urban billion, providing valuable insights into the social, economic, and political changes that have shaped modern China.

What sets this book apart is its ability to combine in-depth analysis with captivating storytelling. Miller expertly weaves together personal narratives with broader historical context, allowing readers to truly grasp the magnitude and complexity of China’s urbanization process. From the rural villages left empty to the gleaming megacities that have emerged, every aspect of this urban revolution is explored in detail.

Whether you are a history enthusiast, an urban studies scholar, or simply curious about the forces shaping our world, this book is a must-read. Miller’s engaging writing style, coupled with his deep understanding of China’s unique challenges and opportunities, make “China’s Urban Billion” an invaluable resource for anyone seeking to better comprehend the immense changes taking place in the world’s most populous nation.

The Road to Sleeping Dragon: Learning China from the Ground Up

by Michael Meyer

The Road to Sleeping Dragon: Learning China from the Ground Up is a captivating book on modern China that takes readers on an extraordinary journey through the diverse and ever-evolving landscapes of this fascinating country. Written by Michael Meyer, an acclaimed author and longtime resident of China, this book provides a unique and intimate perspective on the complexities and contradictions of contemporary Chinese society.

Unlike typical travelogues or academic studies, The Road to Sleeping Dragon offers readers a deeply personal account of Meyer’s experiences as he immerses himself in the daily lives of ordinary Chinese people. From the bustling streets of Beijing to the remote villages of rural China, Meyer guides us through a vivid tapestry of sights, sounds, and stories, painting a vivid portrait of a country in the midst of tremendous change.

Through his encounters with locals, Meyer delves into the intricacies of Chinese culture, politics, and history, shedding light on the various forces shaping modern China. He explores topics such as urbanization, rural life, environmental issues, education, and the impact of rapid economic growth on traditional ways of life. Meyer’s keen observations and empathetic storytelling make this book a thought-provoking and enlightening read for anyone seeking a deeper understanding of modern China.

The Road to Sleeping Dragon is more than just a book about modern China; it is an exploration of the human spirit and the power of resilience. Meyer’s encounters with individuals from all walks of life reveal the extraordinary strength and determination of the Chinese people, even in the face of immense challenges. Through their stories, we gain a nuanced understanding of the complexities and contradictions that define modern China.

Whether you are a seasoned China enthusiast or someone new to the subject, The Road to Sleeping Dragon is a captivating and eye-opening read that will transport you to the heart of modern China. Meyer’s engaging prose and deep insights make this book a must-read for anyone seeking to unravel the enigmatic tapestry of this vast and dynamic nation.

China’s Economy: A Collection of Surveys

by Barry Naughton

China’s Economy: A Collection of Surveys is a captivating book on modern China that delves into the intricate workings of one of the world’s most dynamic economies. With its comprehensive analysis and thought-provoking insights, this book about modern China offers readers a nuanced understanding of the country’s economic development and its impact on the global stage.

Within the pages of this enlightening modern China book, renowned economist Barry Naughton presents a series of meticulously researched surveys that cover a wide range of topics, from China’s industrial transformation to its financial system, urbanization, and international trade. Through his engaging writing style, Naughton brings to life the complexities and challenges that China has faced on its path to becoming an economic powerhouse.

Naughton’s in-depth analysis of China’s economy goes beyond mere statistics, providing readers with a deeper understanding of the social, political, and cultural factors that have shaped the country’s economic landscape. By exploring both the successes and the shortcomings of China’s economic policies, this book on modern China paints a comprehensive picture of a nation that continues to evolve and redefine its role in the global economy.

Whether you are a student, a business professional, or simply a curious reader seeking to expand your knowledge of modern China, this book is an invaluable resource. It offers a unique perspective on one of the world’s most fascinating economic stories, making it a must-read for anyone interested in the future of the global economy.

The End of Cheap China: Economic and Cultural Trends that Will Disrupt the World

by Shaun Rein

Looking for a captivating book that delves into the fascinating world of modern China? Look no further than The End of Cheap China: Economic and Cultural Trends that Will Disrupt the World by Shaun Rein. This insightful and thought-provoking book takes readers on a journey through the economic and cultural shifts that are reshaping the landscape of this dynamic nation.

Rein, a renowned expert on China’s business and cultural scene, provides a comprehensive analysis of the key trends that are shaping modern China and their global implications. From the rise of Chinese consumers and their changing tastes to the increasing importance of innovation and entrepreneurship, this book offers a deep understanding of the forces driving China’s transformation.

But this is not just a book about modern China’s economic prowess. Rein goes beyond the numbers and explores the cultural shifts that are shaping the country’s identity. He delves into topics such as the changing attitudes towards marriage and family, the rise of individualism, and the impact of social media on Chinese society.

What sets this book apart is its engaging and accessible style. Rein’s storytelling abilities bring the stories of real people and businesses to life, providing a human perspective on the economic and cultural changes taking place in China. Whether you are a business leader, a student, or simply curious about the future of this global powerhouse, The End of Cheap China is a must-read.

So, if you are looking for a captivating and informative book on modern China, look no further than The End of Cheap China. Get ready to be captivated by the economic and cultural trends that are reshaping the world’s most populous nation.

China’s Wings: War, Intrigue, Romance, and Adventure in the Middle Kingdom During the Golden Age of Flight

by Gregory Crouch

In China’s Wings: War, Intrigue, Romance, and Adventure in the Middle Kingdom During the Golden Age of Flight, Gregory Crouch takes readers on a thrilling journey through the skies of China during the 1930s and 1940s. This captivating book on modern China explores the intersecting worlds of aviation, politics, and romance, providing a unique perspective on a pivotal era in the country’s history.

Set against the backdrop of a rapidly changing China, Crouch introduces us to the larger-than-life characters who played a crucial role in shaping the country’s aviation industry. From William Langhorne Bond, an American aviator who became known as the “Father of China’s Aviation,” to the daring pilots of the China National Aviation Corporation, we are immersed in a world of bravery, ambition, and heartbreak.

As the book delves into the complexities of China’s political landscape, readers gain a deeper understanding of the challenges faced by the aviation pioneers. The author paints a vivid picture of the tense relationship between the Chinese government, the communist forces led by Mao Zedong, and the invading Japanese army. These intertwined narratives create a compelling tapestry of war, espionage, and survival.

But China’s Wings is not just a book about modern China’s history; it is also a tale of love and adventure. Crouch skillfully weaves in the personal stories of the aviators and the women who captured their hearts. From the glamorous socialite and pilot Hilda Yen to the resilient nurse and spy Agnes Smedley, the romances in this book add a touch of romance and intrigue.

With its vivid prose and meticulous research, China’s Wings offers a captivating look into a fascinating period of modern China. It is a book that will transport readers back in time, allowing them to witness the courage and determination of those who defied the odds to shape the country’s aviation industry. Whether you are a history enthusiast, aviation buff, or simply seeking a thrilling tale set in a bygone era, this modern China book is sure to captivate and inspire.

China’s Millennials: The Want Generation

by Eric Fish

China’s Millennials: The Want Generation by Eric Fish is a captivating book on modern China that delves into the lives and aspirations of the country’s young adults. This insightful book about modern China offers a unique perspective on the hopes, dreams, and challenges faced by the millennial generation in this rapidly changing nation.

In this modern China book, Fish takes readers on a journey through the lives of Chinese millennials, exploring their desires for wealth, success, love, and freedom. Through interviews, personal anecdotes, and extensive research, the author provides a comprehensive understanding of the aspirations and struggles that define this generation.

China’s Millennials: The Want Generation goes beyond the headlines and stereotypes, presenting a nuanced portrait of a generation that is striving to find its place in a society undergoing immense transformation. From the pressures of the fiercely competitive education system to the impact of social media on relationships and self-image, this book offers a thought-provoking exploration of the experiences and values that shape the lives of young Chinese today.

Whether you are interested in understanding the dynamics of modern China, exploring the mindset of its young people, or simply seeking a compelling read, China’s Millennials: The Want Generation is a must-read. This book on modern China provides valuable insights into the hopes and aspirations that drive one of the world’s most populous and influential generations.

The Chinese in America: A Narrative History

by Iris Chang

The Chinese in America: A Narrative History by Iris Chang

Are you ready to embark on a captivating journey through the riveting history of the Chinese in America? Look no further than Iris Chang’s remarkable book on modern China, ‘The Chinese in America: A Narrative History’.

In this compelling narrative, Chang delves into the fascinating tale of Chinese immigration to the United States, providing a comprehensive account of their struggles, triumphs, and contributions to American society. From the early waves of Chinese immigrants seeking fortune during the California Gold Rush to the challenges faced by Chinese communities in the face of discrimination and exclusion, this book about modern China offers a thorough exploration of a complex and often overlooked chapter in American history.

With meticulous research and a captivating storytelling style, Chang brings to life the experiences of Chinese immigrants, revealing their resilience, perseverance, and unwavering determination to create a better future for themselves and their descendants. Through her vivid prose, she sheds light on the significant hardships faced by these individuals, while also celebrating their remarkable achievements in various fields such as business, politics, and the arts.

The Chinese in America is not merely a history book; it is a testament to the power of human resilience and the enduring spirit of a community that has overcome immense obstacles to thrive in a foreign land. Chang’s masterful storytelling will transport you back in time, allowing you to witness the struggles and triumphs of the Chinese in America firsthand and gain a deeper understanding of their lasting impact on the nation.

So, if you’re seeking a captivating modern China book that will enlighten and inspire you, look no further than ‘The Chinese in America: A Narrative History’. Get ready to embark on an extraordinary journey through the vibrant tapestry of the Chinese immigrant experience in America.

China’s War with Japan, 1937-1945: The Struggle for Survival

by Rana Mitter

‘China’s War with Japan, 1937-1945: The Struggle for Survival’ by Rana Mitter is a captivating book that delves into the tumultuous period of modern China during its war with Japan. Mitter’s meticulous research and compelling storytelling bring to life the harrowing experiences of the Chinese people as they fought for their nation’s survival.

This remarkable book explores the complexities of China’s struggle against Japanese aggression, shedding light on the political, social, and cultural dynamics that shaped this pivotal period in history. Mitter goes beyond the battlefield, showcasing the resilience and determination of the Chinese people in the face of unimaginable hardships.

Through ‘China’s War with Japan, 1937-1945: The Struggle for Survival,’ Mitter provides a fresh perspective on the war, highlighting the significance of China’s role in World War II. This book is not just a historical account, but also an exploration of the impact of war on a nation’s identity and how it shapes the course of its future.

For anyone interested in understanding the complexities of modern China, this book is an essential read. Mitter’s vivid storytelling and insightful analysis make ‘China’s War with Japan, 1937-1945: The Struggle for Survival’ a captivating journey through one of the most pivotal periods in Chinese history.

Conclusion

In conclusion, these 20 books about modern China offer a fascinating glimpse into the country’s rich history, culture, and contemporary issues. Whether you are looking to understand China’s economic rise, its political landscape, or simply immerse yourself in its captivating stories, these books are sure to provide you with a profound and enlightening reading experience. From memoirs to non-fiction accounts, each book on this list offers a unique perspective that will leave you with a deeper understanding of this complex and rapidly changing nation. So grab a book and embark on a literary journey through the multifaceted world of modern China.