20 best books on tanzania – 2023 reading list & recommendations

If you’re planning a trip to Tanzania or simply want to delve into the rich culture and history of this East African country, a book on Tanzania is the perfect way to do it. With so many options out there, we’ve narrowed down the 20 best books about Tanzania that will transport you to the Serengeti, the beaches of Zanzibar, and the bustling streets of Dar es Salaam. From travel memoirs to historical fiction, these Tanzania books will captivate you from the first page.


The Shadow of the Sun

by Ryszard Kapuscinski

The Shadow of the Sun is a captivating book on Tanzania written by Ryszard Kapuscinski, a renowned Polish journalist and writer. In this mesmerizing account, Kapuscinski takes readers on a remarkable journey through the heart of Africa, shedding light on the turbulent history and enchanting landscapes of this captivating continent.

The Tree Where Man Was Born

by Peter Matthiessen

The Tree Where Man Was Born is an extraordinary book on Tanzania, a captivating and immersive journey through the heart of Africa. Written by Peter Matthiessen, a renowned naturalist and explorer, this book about Tanzania takes readers on a mesmerizing adventure filled with stunning landscapes, vibrant wildlife, and rich cultural encounters.

The Boy Who Harnessed the Wind

by William Kamkwamba and Bryan Mealer

The Boy Who Harnessed the Wind is an extraordinary and inspiring book about Tanzania that chronicles the remarkable true story of William Kamkwamba, a young boy from a small village in Malawi.

Set against the backdrop of a drought-stricken and poverty-ridden rural Africa, this captivating memoir takes readers on a journey of resilience, determination, and the power of imagination.

As a teenager, William’s thirst for knowledge and desire to help his family and community drove him to build a windmill from scrap materials, transforming his village and bringing hope to its inhabitants.

This book on Tanzania not only sheds light on the challenges faced by many African countries, but it also showcases the ingenuity and resourcefulness of individuals who refuse to be defeated by their circumstances.

Written with honesty and heartfelt emotion by William Kamkwamba and Bryan Mealer, The Boy Who Harnessed the Wind is a testament to the human spirit and a reminder that even in the face of adversity, dreams can be realized and change can be made.

Prepare to be inspired, captivated, and moved by this incredible Tanzania book that celebrates the power of education, innovation, and the indomitable human spirit.

The Last Maasai Warriors

by Wilson Meikuaya and Jackson Ntirkana

The Last Maasai Warriors is an extraordinary book that takes you on a captivating journey through the heart of Africa. Co-authored by Wilson Meikuaya and Jackson Ntirkana, this mesmerizing tale offers a unique glimpse into the rich cultural heritage of the Maasai people, who inhabit the enchanting landscapes of Tanzania.

The Snows of Kilimanjaro and Other Stories

by Ernest Hemingway

The Snows of Kilimanjaro and Other Stories by Ernest Hemingway is a mesmerizing collection of short stories that transport readers to the captivating landscapes of East Africa. This anthology is not just another book about Tanzania, but rather a literary masterpiece that delves into the complexities of human emotions, relationships, and the longing for adventure.

The Zanzibar Chest

by Aidan Hartley

Get ready for an extraordinary adventure through the heart of East Africa with Aidan Hartley’s captivating book on Tanzania, “The Zanzibar Chest”. This remarkable memoir takes you on a rollercoaster ride through the tumultuous history of a nation that has seen it all: colonialism, independence, revolution, and war.

Hartley, a seasoned journalist and war correspondent, shares his personal experiences and reflections on his time in Tanzania, a country that has left an indelible mark on his soul. Through vivid storytelling and vivid descriptions, he paints a vivid picture of the breathtaking landscapes, vibrant cultures, and resilient people that make up this diverse nation.

As you turn the pages of “The Zanzibar Chest”, you will find yourself immersed in a world of danger, intrigue, and raw emotion. From his encounters with rebel armies and armed militias to his heartfelt relationships with locals, Hartley’s narrative weaves together the threads of Tanzania’s complex past and present.

But this book is not just a travelogue or a history lesson. It is a deeply personal exploration of identity, belonging, and the search for meaning in a world torn apart by conflict. Hartley’s introspective journey forces us to confront our own assumptions and biases, challenging us to see the humanity in those we may consider “other”.

Whether you are a seasoned traveler, a history buff, or simply curious about the world around you, “The Zanzibar Chest” is a must-read. Its lyrical prose, engaging storytelling, and thought-provoking themes will transport you to a land of contradictions and leave you pondering long after you finish the last page.

The White Masai

by Corinne Hofmann

The White Masai by Corinne Hofmann is an extraordinary book about Tanzania that takes readers on a captivating journey through love, culture, and adventure. Set in the stunning landscapes of Kenya and Tanzania, this memoir tells the incredible true story of a Swiss woman who falls in love with a Masai warrior and leaves her comfortable life behind to follow her heart.

The Poisonwood Bible

by Barbara Kingsolver

The Poisonwood Bible by Barbara Kingsolver is a captivating book on Tanzania that immerses readers in the rich and tumultuous history of this African nation. Through the eyes of the Price family, we embark on a journey filled with hope, despair, and redemption, as they navigate the complexities of life in the heart of Africa.

The Old Way: A Story of the First People

by Elizabeth Marshall Thomas

The Old Way: A Story of the First People by Elizabeth Marshall Thomas is a captivating book about the ancient ways of life in East Africa. Set in what is now Tanzania, this remarkable narrative takes readers on a journey back in time to a world where hunter-gatherer societies thrived.

Through her immersive storytelling, Thomas brings to life the rich culture, traditions, and daily rituals of the Hadza people, one of the last remaining hunter-gatherer tribes in Africa. The author spent several years living among the Hadza, gaining deep insights into their way of life, their connection with the natural world, and their intricate social structures.

In this book, Thomas skillfully describes the Hadza’s intimate relationship with the land, their profound knowledge of the flora and fauna, and their remarkable hunting and gathering techniques. She delves into their spiritual beliefs, their intricate social dynamics, and the wisdom they have accumulated over countless generations, offering a rare glimpse into a world that is rapidly disappearing.

With lyrical prose and a deep respect for the Hadza people, Thomas paints a vivid picture of a society that has managed to preserve its ancestral ways amidst the encroachment of modernity. The Old Way is not just a book about Tanzania, but a celebration of the resilience and beauty of indigenous cultures across the world.

Whether you are interested in anthropology, conservation, or simply intrigued by the diversity of human existence, The Old Way is a must-read. It will transport you to a time and place where life was intricately intertwined with nature, and where the wisdom of the First People still holds valuable lessons for our own modern world.

The Safari Companion: A Guide to Watching African Mammals

by Richard D. Estes

The Safari Companion: A Guide to Watching African Mammals by Richard D. Estes is an absolute gem for anyone planning a wildlife adventure in the mesmerizing land of Tanzania. This book is like having a knowledgeable and passionate safari guide right at your fingertips, as it provides a wealth of information about the incredible mammals that call Tanzania home.

From the mighty elephants and graceful giraffes to the elusive big cats and playful primates, The Safari Companion covers it all. Estes expertly describes the behavior, habitat, and identification of each species, allowing you to truly appreciate the unique characteristics and beauty of the animals you encounter.

But this book goes beyond just providing information. It also equips you with the skills and knowledge needed to become a skilled wildlife observer. Estes shares tips on tracking animal footprints, interpreting animal behavior, and even identifying scat (yes, poop!). With this guide in hand, you’ll not only be able to spot and identify the animals, but also understand their world on a deeper level.

What sets The Safari Companion apart is its engaging and accessible writing style. Estes takes complex scientific information and presents it in a way that is easy to understand and enjoyable to read. You’ll find yourself flipping through the pages, eagerly absorbing the fascinating facts and anecdotes about Tanzania’s incredible wildlife.

Whether you’re planning a safari in Tanzania or simply have a fascination for African mammals, The Safari Companion is an essential companion. So grab your binoculars, pack your bags, and let this book be your guide to the mesmerizing world of Tanzanian wildlife.

The Shadow King

by Maaza Mengiste

The Shadow King by Maaza Mengiste is a captivating book about Tanzania that delves into the untold stories of women soldiers during World War II. Set in the backdrop of the Italian invasion of Ethiopia, Mengiste brings to life the courage, resilience, and sacrifices of Ethiopian women who fought alongside their male counterparts to defend their land.

The Constant Gardener

by John le Carré

The Constant Gardener by John le Carré is an enthralling book about Tanzania that takes readers on a thrilling journey through the world of international intrigue and corruption. Set in the heart of Africa, this captivating novel explores the dark underbelly of power and pharmaceutical companies.

The Scramble for Africa: White Man’s Conquest of the Dark Continent from 1876 to 1912

by Thomas Pakenham

The Scramble for Africa: White Man’s Conquest of the Dark Continent from 1876 to 1912 by Thomas Pakenham is a captivating exploration of the dramatic and often brutal race among European powers to colonize the vast and mysterious continent of Africa. This remarkable book delves into the intricate web of political intrigue, economic exploitation, and cultural clashes that characterized this tumultuous period in history.

From the lush savannahs of Kenya to the rugged mountains of Morocco, Pakenham takes readers on an exhilarating journey through the heart of Africa, shedding light on the motivations and actions of the major players involved. The book unearths the hidden stories of explorers, missionaries, and colonial administrators, as well as the African leaders who fought valiantly to defend their lands and cultures.

One of the most fascinating aspects of The Scramble for Africa is Pakenham’s meticulous research and attention to detail. He weaves together a rich tapestry of historical accounts, personal anecdotes, and archival material to create a vivid portrayal of this extraordinary period. The author’s deep knowledge and passion for the subject shine through on every page, making the book an engaging and enlightening read.

While The Scramble for Africa provides a comprehensive overview of the continent as a whole, it also delves into the specific struggles and conquests that occurred in what is now present-day Tanzania. Pakenham vividly describes the clash between European powers, such as Germany and Britain, as they vied for control over this strategically important region. He explores the impact of colonization on the local population and the lasting legacy it has left behind.

In addition to its historical significance, The Scramble for Africa also raises important questions about imperialism, racism, and the exploitation of natural resources. Pakenham invites readers to critically examine the motivations and actions of the colonizers, challenging us to confront the dark side of our own history.

Overall, The Scramble for Africa is a captivating and thought-provoking book that offers a comprehensive and nuanced understanding of this pivotal period in world history. Whether you have a deep interest in Africa, colonialism, or simply enjoy a well-researched and engaging narrative, this book is sure to captivate and inform.

The Snows of Kilimanjaro: An Illustrated Edition of the Short Story

by Ernest Hemingway and Boyd Hanna

The Snows of Kilimanjaro is an extraordinary book about Tanzania that will transport you to the awe-inspiring landscapes of this magnificent African country. Written by the legendary Ernest Hemingway and beautifully illustrated by Boyd Hanna, this book on Tanzania is a true masterpiece.

Set against the backdrop of Mount Kilimanjaro, Hemingway’s story takes us on a journey through the mind of a writer facing his own mortality. As the protagonist lies dying on the African plain, he reflects on his life, his lost ambitions, and the regrets that haunt him.

The vivid descriptions of the Tanzanian wilderness will leave you breathless. You’ll feel the heat of the sun, hear the calls of exotic birds, and smell the scent of wildflowers. With each turn of the page, you’ll be transported deeper into the heart of Africa.

But this tanzania book is not just a tale of adventure and exotic landscapes. It delves into the complexities of human existence, exploring themes of love, loss, and the search for meaning in life. Hemingway’s prose is raw and honest, capturing the essence of the human experience with unparalleled depth.

Accompanied by Boyd Hanna’s stunning illustrations, the story comes to life in a whole new way. Each image captures the spirit of Tanzania, from its vibrant wildlife to its vibrant culture. Hanna’s artistry adds another layer of beauty to an already mesmerizing tale.

Whether you’re a fan of Hemingway’s work or simply seeking a captivating read, The Snows of Kilimanjaro is a book about Tanzania that should not be missed. It will transport you to a world filled with wonder, where the beauty of nature intertwines with the complexities of the human soul. Prepare to be captivated from beginning to end.

The Last Rhinos: My Battle to Save One of the World’s Greatest Creatures

by Lawrence Anthony and Graham Spence

The Last Rhinos: My Battle to Save One of the World’s Greatest Creatures is a captivating book that takes readers on an extraordinary journey into the heart of Africa. Set in the stunning wilderness of Tanzania, this book provides a fascinating account of one man’s relentless fight to protect the magnificent rhinoceros from extinction.

Written by Lawrence Anthony, an acclaimed conservationist, and Graham Spence, an award-winning journalist, this book is not just a tale about the last remaining rhinos in Tanzania, but a testament to the indomitable human spirit and the power of determination in the face of great adversity.

Through vivid storytelling and rich descriptions, the authors transport readers to the vast plains of Tanzania, immersing them in the beauty and danger of the African wilderness. From thrilling encounters with majestic rhinos to heart-stopping confrontations with ruthless poachers, the book offers a firsthand account of the challenges faced by those fighting to preserve these incredible creatures.

But The Last Rhinos is not just a book about Tanzania; it is a powerful exploration of the complex issues surrounding wildlife conservation and the urgent need to protect our planet’s most endangered species. With thought-provoking insights and a deep understanding of the delicate balance between man and nature, the authors shed light on the profound impact that human actions have on the natural world.

This book is a must-read for anyone who cares about the future of our planet and the preservation of its incredible biodiversity. With its gripping narrative and powerful message, The Last Rhinos is a call to action, reminding us of our responsibility to protect and cherish the world’s greatest creatures, no matter how distant they may seem.

The White Masai Warrior

by Frank Coates

The White Masai Warrior is an enthralling tale that takes readers on an extraordinary journey through the vibrant and captivating land of Tanzania. This remarkable book about Tanzania, written by Frank Coates, delves into the heart of the country’s culture, history, and people, offering a unique and immersive experience.

The Tanzania Travel Journal

by Younghusband World Travel Journals

Discover the wonders of the enchanting land of Tanzania with The Tanzania Travel Journal by Younghusband World Travel Journals. This captivating book on Tanzania is the perfect companion for adventurers, explorers, and wanderlust-filled souls who yearn to immerse themselves in the diverse beauty and rich cultural heritage of this extraordinary country.

Embark on a journey through the pages of this extraordinary book about Tanzania as you delve into its vibrant landscapes, awe-inspiring wildlife, and fascinating traditions. With its vivid descriptions and stunning photographs, this travel journal allows you to experience the splendor of Tanzania’s majestic mountains, pristine beaches, lush national parks, and bustling cities.

Immerse yourself in the sights, sounds, and flavors of Tanzania as you record your own personal travel experiences in this beautifully designed journal. Capture every moment and encounter, from witnessing the iconic Great Migration in the Serengeti to exploring the historic Stone Town in Zanzibar. Let your pen flow as you document the exhilaration of climbing Mount Kilimanjaro or the serenity of a sunset over the Ngorongoro Crater.

Whether you are an intrepid explorer planning your first trip to this captivating country or a seasoned traveler seeking to relive your past adventures, The Tanzania Travel Journal is a must-have addition to your collection. This remarkable tanzania book will transport you to the heart of East Africa and inspire you to embark on your own Tanzanian odyssey.

The Shadow of Kilimanjaro: On Foot Across East Africa

by Rick Ridgeway

The Shadow of Kilimanjaro: On Foot Across East Africa by Rick Ridgeway is an exhilarating adventure that takes readers on a remarkable journey through the heart of East Africa. This captivating book, often referred to as a ‘Tanzania book,’ offers a unique and immersive experience, as Ridgeway recounts his extraordinary trek on foot across the stunning landscapes and diverse cultures of the region.

As the reader follows Ridgeway’s footsteps, they are transported to the enchanting land of Tanzania and its neighboring countries. With vivid descriptions and evocative storytelling, Ridgeway paints a vibrant picture of the landscapes, from the breathtaking slopes of Mount Kilimanjaro to the vast Serengeti plains. Along the way, he encounters a rich tapestry of wildlife, from majestic elephants to graceful giraffes, bringing the African wilderness to life.

However, this book is not just a celebration of the natural beauty of East Africa. It delves deeper into the social and political issues that plague the region, shedding light on the challenges faced by local communities and the environmental threats that loom over their traditional way of life. Ridgeway’s firsthand experiences and encounters with the Maasai people and other indigenous tribes provide a profound insight into the complexities of the region.

The Shadow of Kilimanjaro is more than just a travelogue; it is a powerful exploration of the human spirit and the transformative power of nature. Ridgeway’s eloquent prose and genuine passion for the land and its people make this book an immersive and enlightening read. Whether you are a seasoned traveler, a nature enthusiast, or simply curious about the wonders of East Africa, this ‘book about Tanzania’ will transport you on an unforgettable journey.

The Last Train to Zona Verde: My Ultimate African Safari

by Paul Theroux

The Last Train to Zona Verde: My Ultimate African Safari is an extraordinary travelogue that takes readers on a captivating journey through the heart of Africa. In this compelling book, renowned travel writer Paul Theroux shares his experiences as he embarks on a soul-stirring adventure through the wilderness of Tanzania, a country teeming with breathtaking landscapes and rich cultural heritage.

Theroux’s eloquent prose and keen observations transport readers to the vibrant streets of Dar es Salaam, the bustling markets of Zanzibar, and the untamed wilderness of the Serengeti. He immerses himself in the local culture, engaging with Tanzanians from all walks of life, and delves deep into the country’s complex history and political landscape.

But what sets this book apart is Theroux’s unique approach to exploring Tanzania. Rather than opting for the well-trodden tourist routes, he ventures off the beaten path, seeking out the raw and authentic experiences that truly capture the essence of the country. From encounters with Maasai warriors to witnessing the Great Migration of wildebeest, Theroux’s encounters are both eye-opening and thought-provoking.

The Last Train to Zona Verde is not just a book about Tanzania; it is a testament to the power of travel and the transformative nature of exploration. Theroux’s vivid descriptions and introspective reflections invite readers to view Africa through a new lens, challenging preconceived notions and shedding light on the continent’s beauty, complexities, and contradictions.

Whether you are an avid traveler, an armchair explorer, or simply curious about the wonders of Tanzania, this book is a must-read. Prepare to be captivated, inspired, and left with a renewed sense of wonder for the world around us.

The Tanzania-Zambia Railway: A Photographic History

by David Spurling

The Tanzania-Zambia Railway: A Photographic Adventure is a captivating journey through the history and development of one of Africa’s most remarkable railway systems. This book on Tanzania offers a mesmerizing collection of photographs that take you back in time to witness the construction, challenges, and triumphs of this magnificent project.

Immerse yourself in the breathtaking landscapes, bustling stations, and vibrant communities that the railway connects. From the vast plains of Tanzania to the copper-rich lands of Zambia, each image tells a story of resilience, determination, and the unbreakable spirit of the people involved in this grand endeavor.

With meticulous attention to detail, author David Spurling guides you through the fascinating history of the railway, from its inception in the 1970s to its vital role in the region’s economic growth. Through his vivid descriptions and captivating anecdotes, you will gain a deeper understanding of the challenges faced and overcome during the construction of this engineering marvel.

Whether you are a railway enthusiast, a history buff, or simply curious about the rich heritage of Tanzania, this book about Tanzania is a must-read. The stunning photographs, combined with Spurling’s engaging storytelling, transport you to a bygone era, allowing you to witness firsthand the transformation of the region and the lives of its people.

Embark on an extraordinary adventure through time and discover the remarkable journey of the Tanzania-Zambia Railway. This Tanzania book will open your eyes to the beauty, resilience, and ingenuity of the people who made this railway a reality.

Conclusion

In conclusion, these 20 best books about Tanzania offer a rich and diverse collection of stories, insights, and perspectives on this beautiful East African country. Whether you are interested in its history, culture, wildlife, or simply want to immerse yourself in captivating tales set in Tanzania, these books are sure to transport you there. From travelogues to memoirs, fiction to non-fiction, there is something for everyone to discover and enjoy. So grab one of these books and embark on a literary journey to explore the wonders of Tanzania!