20 best books on church history – 2023 reading list & recommendations

If you’re a history buff or a devout believer seeking a deeper understanding of your faith, you’ll find no shortage of fascinating stories in the world of church history. From the early days of Christianity to the Protestant Reformation and beyond, there are countless tales of faith, devotion, and controversy that have shaped the church as we know it today. Whether you’re looking for a comprehensive overview or a deep dive into a specific era, these 20 books on church history will captivate and enlighten you.


The Story of Christianity: Volume 1: The Early Church to the Dawn of the Reformation

by Justo L. González

The Story of Christianity: Volume 1: The Early Church to the Dawn of the Reformation by Justo L. González is an incredible book on church history that takes readers on a captivating journey through the origins and development of Christianity.

This book about church history is a treasure trove of knowledge, offering a comprehensive overview of the early Christian movement, the rise and fall of various theological schools, the spread of Christianity across the Roman Empire, and the struggles and triumphs of the early church.

González skillfully weaves together historical facts, theological insights, and personal anecdotes to bring the story of Christianity to life. His writing style is engaging and accessible, making complex ideas and events easy to understand and appreciate.

Whether you are a devoted Christian seeking to deepen your understanding of the faith or simply someone interested in learning about the rich tapestry of church history, this church history book is a must-read. González’s meticulous research and thoughtful analysis make this book a valuable resource for scholars, pastors, and laypeople alike.

So, if you’re ready to embark on a fascinating journey through the annals of Christianity, pick up a copy of The Story of Christianity: Volume 1: The Early Church to the Dawn of the Reformation. You won’t be disappointed!

The Reformation: A History

by Diarmaid MacCulloch

The Reformation: A History, written by Diarmaid MacCulloch, is an extraordinary and illuminating book that delves deep into the fascinating world of religious upheaval during the 16th century. If you’re a history enthusiast, a lover of all things ecclesiastical, or simply curious about the dramatic events that shaped our modern world, this captivating book on church history is an absolute must-read.

The Lost History of Christianity: The Thousand-Year Golden Age of the Church in the Middle East, Africa, and Asia—and How It Died

by Philip Jenkins

Philip Jenkins’ book on church history, The Lost History of Christianity: The Thousand-Year Golden Age of the Church in the Middle East, Africa, and Asia—and How It Died, is a fascinating exploration of a forgotten era in church history. In this eye-opening account, Jenkins delves into the rich and vibrant history of Christianity beyond the familiar European and American contexts.

Through meticulous research and compelling storytelling, Jenkins unveils a book about church history that challenges conventional narratives and sheds light on the immense contributions made by Christians in the Middle East, Africa, and Asia. He reveals a church history book filled with remarkable stories of faith, intellectual achievements, and cultural influences that have largely been overlooked.

By examining the rise and fall of Christianity in regions such as Syria, Iraq, Ethiopia, and India, Jenkins paints a vivid picture of a thriving global Christian community that once rivaled and even surpassed its Western counterparts. He explores the theological debates, political struggles, and encounters with other religious traditions that shaped these Christian communities, ultimately leading to their decline.

With his engaging writing style and deep knowledge of the subject matter, Jenkins brings to life a forgotten era that is both enlightening and sobering. He challenges readers to question their assumptions about the history of Christianity and prompts us to consider the implications of this lost history on our understanding of global Christianity today.

In an age where Eurocentric narratives dominate discussions of church history, Jenkins’ The Lost History of Christianity is a refreshing and important contribution. It not only fills a significant gap in our understanding of the past but also offers valuable insights into the complexities and diversities of the Christian faith.

The Church in the Shadow of the Mosque: Christians and Muslims in the World of Islam

by Sidney H. Griffith

The Church in the Shadow of the Mosque: Christians and Muslims in the World of Islam by Sidney H. Griffith is a captivating and enlightening exploration of the intricate relationship between Christians and Muslims throughout history. This fascinating book on church history delves deep into the past, shedding light on the often overlooked and overshadowed experiences of Christians living under Islamic rule.

Griffith’s book about church history skillfully navigates the complex historical context, presenting a comprehensive overview of the encounters, interactions, and tensions between these two faiths. The author’s extensive research and meticulous attention to detail bring to life the diverse experiences of Christians who found themselves in the shadow of the mighty mosque.

Griffith’s exploration of this unique historical period offers a fresh perspective on the development of Christianity within the Islamic world, showcasing the resilience, adaptability, and ingenuity of those who lived their faith amidst a dominant Islamic culture. This church history book challenges preconceived notions and invites readers to reconsider the often oversimplified narratives surrounding the relationship between Christians and Muslims.

With its engaging prose and wealth of historical insights, The Church in the Shadow of the Mosque is a must-read for anyone seeking a deeper understanding of the complex dynamics between Christians and Muslims throughout history. Griffith’s meticulous research and nuanced analysis make this book an invaluable resource for scholars, students, and anyone with an interest in the fascinating tapestry of religious history. Prepare to be captivated by this thought-provoking journey into the past.

The Next Christendom: The Coming of Global Christianity

by Philip Jenkins

The Next Christendom: The Coming of Global Christianity by Philip Jenkins is an intriguing book on the transformation and future of the Christian faith. In this thought-provoking book on church history, Jenkins examines the shifting dynamics of Christianity, away from its traditional centers in the Western world, and towards the vibrant growth in the Global South.

This book about church history challenges the commonly held belief that Christianity is in decline. Instead, Jenkins argues that the future of Christianity lies in regions such as Africa, Asia, and Latin America, where it is experiencing explosive growth and influencing society in unprecedented ways.

Jenkins supports his arguments with extensive research, historical analysis, and compelling anecdotes. He explores the historical context and colonial legacy that shaped the current state of Christianity while highlighting the remarkable stories of faith and resilience in these emerging Christian communities.

By shedding light on this overlooked aspect of Christian history, Jenkins urges readers to rethink their assumptions about the direction of the faith. He paints a vivid picture of a diverse and dynamic global Christianity that is reshaping the religious landscape of our world.

This church history book not only provides a fascinating glimpse into the future of Christianity but also offers valuable insights into the complex interplay between religion, culture, and society. Jenkins’ engaging writing style and meticulous research make The Next Christendom a must-read for anyone interested in the future of the Christian faith and its global impact.

The Early Church

by Henry Chadwick

The Early Church, written by Henry Chadwick, is a captivating exploration into the fascinating world of the earliest days of Christianity. This enthralling book on ecclesiastical history takes readers on a remarkable journey through the formative years of the Church, shedding light on the challenges, triumphs, and transformative moments that shaped the faith we know today.

The Church History: From Christ to Pre-Reformation

by Everett Ferguson

The Church History: From Christ to Pre-Reformation by Everett Ferguson is a fascinating journey through the annals of Christian history. If you’re searching for a captivating book on ecclesiastical history, look no further! Ferguson’s masterpiece delves into the rich tapestry of the church’s past, from its humble beginnings in the time of Christ to the eve of the Reformation.

This book about church history is a treasure trove of knowledge and insights. Ferguson skillfully weaves together the threads of historical events, theological developments, and influential figures, presenting a comprehensive picture of the church’s evolution over the centuries. Whether you’re a scholar, a student, or simply an avid reader with a thirst for knowledge, this church history book is sure to captivate and enlighten.

From the early struggles of the early Christian community to the triumphs and challenges faced by the medieval church, Ferguson covers it all. His writing is engaging and accessible, making complex concepts and historical narratives easily understandable. As you turn the pages, you’ll encounter the rise and fall of empires, the spread of Christianity across the globe, and the profound impact of key events and individuals on the course of church history.

Don’t miss out on the opportunity to dive into this captivating book on church history. Whether you’re a devout Christian seeking a deeper understanding of your faith or a curious intellectual exploring the roots of Western civilization, Ferguson’s The Church History: From Christ to Pre-Reformation is an essential read. Get ready to embark on an enlightening journey that will broaden your horizons and deepen your appreciation for the remarkable story of the church.

The Oxford Illustrated History of Christianity

by John McManners

The Oxford Illustrated History of Christianity by John McManners is a captivating journey through the annals of religious evolution. This remarkable book on church history immerses readers in a rich tapestry of faith, exploring the myriad of ways in which Christianity has shaped and been shaped by the world.

McManners’ opus delves deep into the labyrinthine corridors of time, shedding light on the ebbs and flows of religious thought, practice, and institution. With meticulous attention to detail, he traces the historical trajectory of Christianity from its humble beginnings to its global influence today, unearthing fascinating stories and forgotten narratives along the way.

But this is not simply a dry textbook or a dusty chronicle of events. It is a vibrant and visually stunning book about church history, brought to life by the inclusion of over 300 illustrations that vividly depict the people, places, and artifacts that have shaped Christianity over the centuries. From ancient manuscripts to awe-inspiring cathedrals, each image serves as a portal into the past, inviting readers to immerse themselves in the beauty and complexity of the Christian story.

Whether you are a devout believer or a curious observer, this church history book is a must-read. McManners’ prose is accessible and engaging, making even the most intricate theological concepts comprehensible to all. He deftly weaves together the threads of politics, philosophy, and culture to reveal the intricate tapestry of Christianity’s development.

So, if you are seeking a captivating exploration of the human quest for meaning, a book on church history that transports you through the ages, then look no further. The Oxford Illustrated History of Christianity is an enlightening and enriching journey that will leave you with a deeper understanding of one of the world’s most influential religions.

The Church in History

by B. K. Kuiper

The Church in History by B. K. Kuiper is a captivating journey through the annals of time, offering a profound exploration of the captivating story of Christianity. This remarkable book on church history takes readers on an enthralling adventure, delving into the rich tapestry of the church’s past and shedding light on its enduring impact on the world.

The Church in the Age of Constantine: The Theological Challenges

by Johannes Roldanus

The Church in the Age of Constantine: The Theological Challenges, written by Johannes Roldanus, is a captivating book that delves into the fascinating world of ecclesiastical history. If you are seeking an engaging and enlightening read about the evolution of Christianity during a critical era, then look no further than this remarkable book on church history.

Roldanus expertly explores the intricacies and challenges faced by the Church during the age of Constantine, a time when Christianity transitioned from a persecuted minority to an established religion. Through his insightful analysis, the author sheds light on the theological dilemmas that emerged in this transformative period, painting a vivid picture of the struggles that shaped the faith we know today.

Unlike your typical book about church history, Roldanus skillfully weaves together historical facts, theological debates, and personal narratives to create a narrative that is both informative and captivating. His writing style effortlessly transports readers back in time, allowing them to witness firsthand the heated discussions and decisive moments that shaped the early Christian Church.

This church history book is not just a dry retelling of events but rather a thought-provoking exploration of the intellectual and spiritual challenges that confronted the early Christian community. Roldanus tackles issues such as the Trinity, Arianism, and the Donatist controversy, providing readers with a comprehensive understanding of the theological debates that have shaped Christianity over the centuries.

Whether you are a devout Christian seeking a deeper understanding of your faith or simply an enthusiast of history and religion, The Church in the Age of Constantine: The Theological Challenges is guaranteed to captivate and enlighten. So, embark on this enlightening journey through time and witness the theological battles that influenced the course of Christianity in this engrossing and enlightening book on church history.

The Church in the Making: Lumen Gentium, Christus Dominus, Orientalium Ecclesiarum

by Richard R. Gaillardetz

The Church in the Making: Lumen Gentium, Christus Dominus, Orientalium Ecclesiarum by Richard R. Gaillardetz is an engaging and enlightening book on the development of the Church. It delves into the intricate details of three key documents that shaped the history and evolution of the Church. Gaillardetz skillfully explores Lumen Gentium, Christus Dominus, and Orientalium Ecclesiarum, shedding light on their significance and impact.

The Church in the Modern Age

by Hubert Jedin

The Church in the Modern Age, written by Hubert Jedin, is a captivating book on ecclesiastical history that takes readers on a thrilling journey through the development and challenges faced by the Church during the modern era. This remarkable book about church history provides a comprehensive and insightful exploration into the trials and triumphs of the Church in the face of societal, political, and cultural changes.

The Church in the Roman Empire

by Henry Chadwick

The Church in the Roman Empire is an enlightening and captivating book on church history written by the renowned scholar, Henry Chadwick. This remarkable piece of literature delves into the fascinating world of Christianity during the time of the Roman Empire, offering readers a profound understanding of the struggles, triumphs, and transformations that the early Church experienced.

With meticulous research and eloquent prose, Chadwick takes us on a journey through the annals of history, exploring the origins of Christianity, its rapid spread throughout the Roman Empire, and its complex relationship with the pagan society of the time. By examining key figures, such as the apostles, early church fathers, and influential emperors, the author expertly weaves a narrative that highlights the challenges faced by the early Christians, as well as the profound impact they had on the empire.

What sets this book about church history apart is Chadwick’s ability to present a balanced perspective, avoiding simplistic narratives and delving into the nuanced realities of the time. He explores the various theological debates, schisms, and heresies that shaped the early Church, shedding light on the complex dynamics at play within the Christian community.

Moreover, Chadwick skillfully explores the social, political, and cultural context in which Christianity flourished. By examining the Roman Empire’s religious practices, the author unpacks the challenges faced by the early Christians in a predominantly pagan society. He also delves into the relationship between the Church and the imperial power, providing valuable insights into the role of Christianity in shaping the empire’s history.

For anyone interested in church history books, this masterpiece by Henry Chadwick is an absolute must-read. With its engaging narrative, meticulous research, and insightful analysis, The Church in the Roman Empire offers readers a profound understanding of the early Church’s struggles, triumphs, and enduring legacy. Whether you are a scholar, a student, or simply curious about the origins of Christianity, this book is certain to captivate and enlighten you.

The Church in the Long Eighteenth Century

by David Hempton

The Church in the Long Eighteenth Century is a captivating book on ecclesiastical history written by David Hempton. If you’re a history buff or simply intrigued by the intricacies of religious institutions, this book about church history will undoubtedly pique your interest.

The Church in the Barrio: Mexican American Ethno-Catholicism in Houston

by Roberto R. Treviño

The Church in the Barrio: Mexican American Ethno-Catholicism in Houston is a captivating exploration of the rich history and cultural significance of the Catholic Church in the Mexican American community of Houston. Authored by Roberto R. Treviño, this remarkable book delves into the intricate tapestry of Mexican American Ethno-Catholicism, offering readers a unique perspective on the religious experiences and practices of this vibrant community.

This insightful book goes beyond a typical church history narrative, immersing readers in the lived experiences of Mexican American Catholics in Houston. Treviño sheds light on the ways in which the Catholic Church has played a central role in shaping the identity and social fabric of this community. Through meticulous research and captivating storytelling, he uncovers the struggles, triumphs, and enduring faith of Mexican American Catholics throughout history.

By examining the intersections of religion, culture, and social justice, Treviño paints a vivid picture of the challenges faced by Mexican American Catholics in Houston. From the early pioneers who established the foundations of the community to the present-day struggles for equality and representation, this book offers a comprehensive and thought-provoking analysis of the Mexican American Ethno-Catholic experience.

Treviño’s engaging writing style, coupled with his deep understanding of the subject matter, makes The Church in the Barrio a compelling read for anyone interested in the intersection of religion, culture, and history. Whether you are a scholar of church history, a student of Mexican American studies, or simply curious about the rich tapestry of Catholicism in Houston, this book is sure to captivate and enlighten.

In summary, The Church in the Barrio is an exceptional book about church history that delves into the fascinating world of Mexican American Ethno-Catholicism in Houston. Treviño’s meticulous research, engaging storytelling, and insightful analysis make this book a must-read for anyone interested in understanding the profound influence of religion and culture on the Mexican American community.

The Church in the Shadow of the State: Christianity and Political Culture in Modern South India

by Jayachitra Lalitha

The Church in the Shadow of the State: Christianity and Political Culture in Modern South India by Jayachitra Lalitha is an incredibly insightful book about the intricate relationship between Christianity and political culture in South India. This captivating book on church history delves into the historical, social, and political contexts in which Christianity emerged and flourished in the region.

Lalitha’s meticulous research and engaging writing style make this book about church history a compelling read for anyone interested in understanding the complex dynamics between religion and politics. She examines how the Christian community navigated through various political regimes, both colonial and post-colonial, and the challenges they faced in establishing their faith within a predominantly Hindu society.

The author provides a comprehensive analysis of the ways in which Christianity influenced and was influenced by the political landscape of South India. She explores the role of missionaries, the formation of Christian political movements, and the interactions between church leaders and political leaders. Through her nuanced approach, Lalitha highlights the diverse perspectives and experiences within the Christian community, shedding light on the internal debates and tensions that shaped their engagement with the state.

By exploring the intersections of religion, politics, and social change, this church history book offers a fresh and thought-provoking perspective on the history of Christianity in South India. Lalitha’s work challenges conventional narratives and opens up new avenues for understanding the complex relationship between the church and the state. Whether you are a scholar, a student, or simply curious about the history of Christianity, this book is a must-read.

The Church in the Age of Humanism, 1300-1500

by Edouard Jeauneau

Looking for a captivating book about church history that will transport you back to the fascinating era of the Renaissance? Look no further than Edouard Jeauneau’s insightful masterpiece, The Church in the Age of Humanism, 1300-1500.

This extraordinary church history book delves into a pivotal period in the history of Christianity, when the world was undergoing a profound transformation. As the Renaissance unfolded, the Church found itself at a crossroads, grappling with an intellectual and cultural revolution that would forever shape its trajectory.

Jeauneau’s meticulous research and captivating narrative style bring this tumultuous era to life. With every turn of the page, you’ll find yourself immersed in the world of medieval Europe, where the Church stood as an influential institution, both revered and challenged by the forces of humanism.

Through Jeauneau’s expert analysis, you’ll gain a deeper understanding of the complex relationship between the Church and the rise of humanism. As the intellectual movement of humanism flourished, scholars and thinkers began to question long-held religious beliefs, challenging the authority of the Church and paving the way for new ideas to emerge.

Discover how the Church navigated this period of change, from the rise of the printing press to the works of influential humanist thinkers such as Erasmus and Thomas More. Jeauneau offers a comprehensive exploration of the Church’s response to these challenges, shedding light on the inner workings of the institution during this transformative period.

Whether you’re a history enthusiast or simply curious about how the Church weathered the storm of the Renaissance, The Church in the Age of Humanism, 1300-1500 is a must-read. Jeauneau’s eloquent prose and deep knowledge of the subject make this book on church history a compelling and enlightening journey through a pivotal chapter in the Church’s story.

The Church in the Age of Absolutism and Enlightenment, 1648-1789

by J. M. Cameron

The Church in the Age of Absolutism and Enlightenment, 1648-1789 by J. M. Cameron is a captivating book that delves into the fascinating world of ecclesiastical affairs during a time of immense political and intellectual change. This comprehensive book on church history offers a unique perspective on the tumultuous period spanning from the Treaty of Westphalia in 1648 to the French Revolution in 1789.

Throughout this book about church history, Cameron skillfully explores the complex relationship between the Church and the absolutist monarchies that were prevalent during this era. He navigates through the intricate web of alliances, rivalries, and power struggles, shedding light on the ways in which the Church both influenced and was influenced by the shifting political landscape.

But this church history book is not merely a dry collection of facts and dates. Cameron’s vivid storytelling and engaging writing style transport readers back in time, allowing them to witness the grandeur and opulence of the Baroque era, the rise of religious dissent, and the intellectual fervor of the Enlightenment. From the magnificent splendor of Versailles to the humble abodes of Protestant reformers, this book paints a vivid portrait of a transformative period in religious history.

Moreover, Cameron’s exploration of the Church’s response to the Enlightenment is particularly enlightening. He delves into the debates surrounding reason, faith, and the role of the Church in an era of scientific progress and philosophical skepticism. This thought-provoking analysis provides valuable insights into the challenges faced by the Church during this time and its attempts to adapt to the changing intellectual climate.

Whether you are a history enthusiast or have a particular interest in religious studies, The Church in the Age of Absolutism and Enlightenment, 1648-1789 is a must-read. Cameron’s meticulous research, engaging narrative, and thought-provoking analysis make this church history book an enlightening journey through a pivotal period in the history of the Church.

The Church in the Age of Feudalism

by Gerd Tellenbach

The Church in the Age of Feudalism, authored by Gerd Tellenbach, is a captivating journey into the depths of medieval Christianity. This remarkable book delves into the intricate relationship between the Church and feudalism, shedding light on the challenges and triumphs that shaped the religious landscape of the time.

Tellenbach’s work is not simply a run-of-the-mill church history book, but rather an immersive exploration of a crucial era in the development of Christianity. With meticulous research and insightful analysis, he unravels the complex web of the Church’s influence on feudal society and vice versa.

As you delve into the pages of this captivating book about church history, you will witness the rise and fall of powerful bishops and abbots, the struggles for supremacy between secular and ecclesiastical authorities, and the profound impact of religious beliefs on the daily lives of the common people.

Through Tellenbach’s engaging prose, you will be transported to a time of grand cathedrals, monastic communities, and fervent religious devotion. You will witness the Church’s role in the preservation of knowledge, the spread of Christianity across Europe, and the emergence of new religious orders that sought to reform the Church from within.

Whether you are a dedicated student of church history or simply curious about the intertwining of religion and feudalism, this book on church history is sure to captivate your imagination. Tellenbach’s meticulous research and compelling storytelling make The Church in the Age of Feudalism an essential read for anyone seeking a deeper understanding of this fascinating period.

The Church in the Age of Charlemagne

by Heinrich Fichtenau

Are you ready to journey back in time to the fascinating era of Charlemagne? If you have a penchant for history, particularly the intricacies of the church, then Heinrich Fichtenau’s masterpiece, ‘The Church in the Age of Charlemagne,’ is an absolute must-read.

This captivating book delves into the enthralling world of the church during the reign of Charlemagne, the mighty emperor of the Carolingian Empire. Fichtenau, a renowned historian, takes us on a riveting exploration of the ecclesiastical landscape of this transformative era, shedding light on the profound influence of the church and its interactions with the political, social, and cultural spheres of the time.

But what sets this book apart is its unique approach to church history. Fichtenau’s masterful storytelling skillfully weaves together a rich tapestry of vivid anecdotes, captivating narratives, and insightful analysis. He paints a vivid picture of the religious fervor that swept through Europe during this period, tracing the rise of monasticism, the spread of Christianity, and the intricate web of ecclesiastical power that shaped the destiny of nations.

Through Fichtenau’s meticulous research and thoughtful interpretations, we gain a deeper understanding of the challenges and triumphs faced by the church in an age of great political upheaval. From the establishment of Charlemagne’s Holy Roman Empire to the complex relationship between church and state, Fichtenau unravels the intricate tapestry of religious life in a way that will captivate both scholars and enthusiasts of medieval history.

So, if you’re ready to immerse yourself in a richly detailed and thought-provoking exploration of the church during the age of Charlemagne, ‘The Church in the Age of Charlemagne’ is the perfect book for you. Prepare to be transported to a time of great religious fervor, where the church played a pivotal role in shaping the destiny of nations.

Conclusion

In conclusion, these 20 books about church history offer a fascinating exploration of the rich and complex history of Christianity. From the early days of the church to the modern era, these books provide deep insights into the development of Christian doctrine, the lives of influential figures, and the impact of Christianity on society. Whether you are a theologian, a history enthusiast, or simply curious about the origins of the church, these books are essential reads. So, grab a copy, immerse yourself in the captivating stories, and embark on a journey through the centuries that shaped Christianity as we know it today.