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20 best books on canadian residential schools – 2023 reading list & recommendations

November 22, 2023 by Iryna

If you are looking to gain a deeper understanding of the dark chapter in Canadian history known as the residential school system, look no further. In this article, we have compiled a list of the 20 best books on Canadian residential schools that will take you on an emotional journey through the experiences of Indigenous children who were forcibly separated from their families and cultures. From heartbreaking memoirs to powerful novels, these Canadian residential schools books offer invaluable insights into a painful past that must never be forgotten.


Contents

  • 1 Indian Horse
  • 2 The Inconvenient Indian: A Curious Account of Native People in North America
  • 3 Up Ghost River: A Chief’s Journey Through the Turbulent Waters of Native History
  • 4 They Called Me Number One: Secrets and Survival at an Indian Residential School
  • 5 Seven Fallen Feathers: Racism, Death, and Hard Truths in a Northern City
  • 6 A Knock on the Door: The Essential History of Residential Schools from the Truth and Reconciliation Commission of Canada
  • 7 Stolen Life: The Journey of a Cree Woman
  • 8 Unsettling the Settler Within: Indian Residential Schools, Truth Telling, and Reconciliation in Canada
  • 9 The Education of Augie Merasty: A Residential School Memoir
  • 10 From the Ashes: My Story of Being Métis, Homeless, and Finding My Way
  • 11 Speaking My Truth: Reflections on Reconciliation and Residential School
  • 12 The Reason You Walk
  • 13 A National Crime: The Canadian Government and the Residential School System
  • 14 The Comeback: How Aboriginals Are Reclaiming Power and Influence
  • 15 The Secret Path
  • 16 The Residential School Diary of Violet Pesheens
  • 17 The Sleeping Giant Awakens: Genocide, Indian Residential Schools, and the Challenge of Conciliation
  • 18 The Marrow Thieves
  • 19 The Truth About Stories: A Native Narrative
  • 20 In This Together: Fifteen Stories of Truth and Reconciliation
  • 21 Conclusion

best books about canadian residential schools Indian Horse

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Indian Horse

by Richard Wagamese

Indian Horse by Richard Wagamese is a powerful and heart-wrenching book that sheds light on the dark history of Canadian residential schools. This captivating novel follows the life of Saul Indian Horse, a young Ojibwe boy, as he navigates the cruel and oppressive world of the residential school system. Through Saul’s eyes, we witness the pain, trauma, and resilience of Indigenous children who were forcibly separated from their families and stripped of their culture. Wagamese’s poignant storytelling and vivid descriptions transport readers into the harsh realities of the Canadian residential schools, where Indigenous children were subjected to abuse, cultural suppression, and the loss of their identity. Indian Horse is an important and eye-opening book that brings awareness to the devastating impact of the residential school system, ultimately highlighting the indomitable spirit of Indigenous peoples.

best books about canadian residential schools The Inconvenient Indian: A Curious Account of Native People in North America

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The Inconvenient Indian: A Curious Account of Native People in North America

by Thomas King

The Inconvenient Indian: A Curious Account of Native People in North America by Thomas King is a captivating exploration of the history and experiences of Indigenous peoples in North America. Far from a dry textbook, this book weaves together personal anecdotes, historical accounts, and King’s own sharp wit to shed light on the complex and often overlooked narratives of Native people. From the devastating impact of colonization to the ongoing struggles for sovereignty and self-determination, King tackles difficult subjects with grace and candor. While the book does touch on the topic of Canadian residential schools, it goes beyond this to provide a comprehensive perspective on the Indigenous experience. This is not just a book about Canadian residential schools; it is a profound examination of the resilience, creativity, and enduring spirit of Indigenous communities.

best books about canadian residential schools Up Ghost River: A Chief's Journey Through the Turbulent Waters of Native History

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Up Ghost River: A Chief’s Journey Through the Turbulent Waters of Native History

by Edmund Metatawabin

Up Ghost River is an extraordinary memoir that takes readers on a heart-wrenching journey through the turbulent waters of Native history in Canada. Written by Edmund Metatawabin, a survivor of the Canadian residential school system, this book offers a powerful and unflinching account of the atrocities committed against Indigenous children in the name of assimilation.

Metatawabin’s story is one of resilience and determination as he navigates the brutal realities of life in the residential school, where the language, culture, and identity of Indigenous people were forcefully stripped away. With vivid and haunting prose, the author takes us on a deeply personal exploration of trauma, loss, and ultimately, healing.

Up Ghost River sheds light on a dark chapter in Canada’s history and serves as a powerful testament to the strength and resilience of Indigenous peoples. It is a must-read for anyone seeking to understand the legacy and impact of the Canadian residential school system.

best books about canadian residential schools They Called Me Number One: Secrets and Survival at an Indian Residential School

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They Called Me Number One: Secrets and Survival at an Indian Residential School

by Bev Sellars

They Called Me Number One is a gripping memoir that delves into the dark history of Canadian residential schools. Bev Sellars, a former student of St. Joseph’s Mission school, bravely shares her personal experiences and the lasting impact it had on her life. This eye-opening book exposes the harsh realities and secrets that were kept hidden within the walls of these institutions. Sellars’ vivid storytelling transports readers to a time and place where indigenous children were forcibly taken from their families and subjected to abuse, neglect, and cultural erasure. Her resilience and determination to reclaim her identity shine through her words, making this a must-read for anyone seeking to understand the devastating legacy of the Canadian residential school system.

best books about canadian residential schools Seven Fallen Feathers: Racism, Death, and Hard Truths in a Northern City

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Seven Fallen Feathers: Racism, Death, and Hard Truths in a Northern City

by Tanya Talaga

Seven Fallen Feathers: Racism, Death, and Hard Truths in a Northern City by Tanya Talaga is a powerful and heartbreaking book about the devastating impact of the Canadian residential school system. Talaga’s meticulous research and compassionate storytelling shed light on the lives and deaths of seven Indigenous students who left their remote communities to attend high school in Thunder Bay. Through their stories, she exposes the deep-rooted racism and systemic failures that continue to plague Indigenous communities today. This eye-opening book challenges readers to confront the painful legacy of the Canadian residential school system and the ongoing struggles faced by Indigenous people in Canada. Seven Fallen Feathers is a must-read for anyone seeking to understand the untold truths of our nation’s history.

best books about canadian residential schools A Knock on the Door: The Essential History of Residential Schools from the Truth and Reconciliation Commission of Canada

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A Knock on the Door: The Essential History of Residential Schools from the Truth and Reconciliation Commission of Canada

by Phil Fontaine, Aimée Craft, and the Truth and Reconciliation Commission of Canada

A Knock on the Door: The Essential History of Residential Schools from the Truth and Reconciliation Commission of Canada is a powerful and eye-opening book that delves into the dark history of Canadian residential schools. Written by Phil Fontaine, Aimée Craft, and the Truth and Reconciliation Commission of Canada, this book provides a comprehensive and essential understanding of the residential school system and its impact on Indigenous communities. It explores the trauma and abuse endured by Indigenous children who were forcibly taken from their families and subjected to cultural assimilation. Through personal stories, historical accounts, and official documents, the book sheds light on a painful chapter in Canadian history that must be acknowledged and reckoned with. A Knock on the Door is a must-read for anyone seeking to learn about the true legacy of the residential school system.

best books about canadian residential schools Stolen Life: The Journey of a Cree Woman

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Stolen Life: The Journey of a Cree Woman

by Rudy Wiebe and Yvonne Johnson

Stolen Life: The Journey of a Cree Woman is a powerful and heart-wrenching book about the dark chapter in Canadian history that is often overlooked. This incredible memoir, written by Rudy Wiebe and Yvonne Johnson, sheds light on the devastating impact of the Canadian residential school system on Indigenous communities.

Through the eyes of Yvonne Johnson, a Cree woman, readers are taken on a journey of resilience, survival, and reclaiming one’s identity. The authors skillfully capture the pain, trauma, and cultural genocide experienced by Indigenous children forced into these institutions. With every page, we witness Yvonne’s courage as she confronts the harsh realities of her past.

Stolen Life is not just another book about Canadian residential schools; it is an urgent call for truth, healing, and reconciliation. It is a must-read for anyone seeking to understand the profound impact of this dark period in Canada’s history and the ongoing efforts to address the wounds inflicted on Indigenous communities.

best books about canadian residential schools Unsettling the Settler Within: Indian Residential Schools, Truth Telling, and Reconciliation in Canada

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Unsettling the Settler Within: Indian Residential Schools, Truth Telling, and Reconciliation in Canada

by Paulette Regan

Unsettling the Settler Within is a powerful and thought-provoking book that delves into the dark history of Indian Residential Schools in Canada. Authored by Paulette Regan, this book offers a comprehensive exploration of the truth behind these institutions and the devastating impact they had on Indigenous communities.

Regan’s book goes beyond just recounting the historical facts and delves into the emotional and psychological toll that the residential school system had on survivors and their families. Through her meticulous research and empathetic storytelling, she sheds light on the long-lasting effects of colonization and the ongoing struggle for reconciliation.

Unsettling the Settler Within is an essential read for anyone seeking to understand the complex history of Canadian residential schools and the ongoing journey towards healing and reconciliation. Regan’s insights and analysis make this book a valuable resource for educators, activists, and anyone interested in understanding and addressing the legacy of colonialism in Canada.

best books about canadian residential schools The Education of Augie Merasty: A Residential School Memoir

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The Education of Augie Merasty: A Residential School Memoir

by Joseph Auguste Merasty and David Carpenter

The Education of Augie Merasty: A Residential School Memoir is a powerful and haunting book on the dark history of Canadian residential schools. This memoir, written by Joseph Auguste Merasty with the help of David Carpenter, provides an intimate and firsthand account of Merasty’s experiences at a residential school in Canada. The book uncovers the brutal conditions, abuse, and cultural assimilation endured by Indigenous children in these institutions. Through Merasty’s candid and raw storytelling, readers are offered a glimpse into the deeply traumatic effects that the Canadian residential school system had on its survivors. This important book about Canadian residential schools sheds light on a painful chapter in the nation’s history and serves as a testament to the resilience and strength of Indigenous communities.

best books about canadian residential schools From the Ashes: My Story of Being Métis, Homeless, and Finding My Way

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From the Ashes: My Story of Being Métis, Homeless, and Finding My Way

by Jesse Thistle

From the Ashes: My Story of Being Métis, Homeless, and Finding My Way is a powerful memoir by Jesse Thistle, a Métis man who endured a life of homelessness and addiction. This captivating book delves into Thistle’s personal journey, exploring his experiences as a survivor of the Canadian residential school system, a painful chapter in Canada’s history. Thistle’s raw and honest storytelling takes readers on a rollercoaster ride of emotions as he recounts his struggles with addiction, poverty, and the search for his identity. With resilience and determination, he overcomes unimaginable obstacles, ultimately finding his way back to his Métis roots and reclaiming his life. From the Ashes is a heart-wrenching and inspiring memoir that sheds light on the dark legacy of the residential school system and the indomitable spirit of a man who refused to be defined by his circumstances.

best books about canadian residential schools Speaking My Truth: Reflections on Reconciliation and Residential School

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Speaking My Truth: Reflections on Reconciliation and Residential School

by Shelagh Rogers

Speaking My Truth: Reflections on Reconciliation and Residential School by Shelagh Rogers is a powerful and eye-opening book about the dark chapter in Canadian history known as the residential school system. This insightful collection of personal stories, interviews, and reflections sheds light on the experiences of Indigenous individuals who were forced to attend these institutions. The book delves into the devastating impact of cultural assimilation, abuse, and trauma inflicted upon Indigenous children. Rogers skillfully captures the resilience and strength of survivors as they share their truths and advocate for healing and reconciliation. This thought-provoking and emotional book serves as a crucial reminder of the ongoing journey towards reconciliation in Canada.

best books about canadian residential schools The Reason You Walk

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The Reason You Walk

by Wab Kinew

The Reason You Walk is a powerful and heartfelt memoir written by Wab Kinew, an indigenous Canadian author, musician, and activist. This captivating book delves into the painful history of the Canadian residential school system, shedding light on the intergenerational trauma experienced by indigenous communities. Kinew shares his personal journey of reconciliation with his father, a survivor of the devastating residential school system. Through his poignant storytelling and lyrical prose, Kinew explores themes of forgiveness, healing, and the importance of reconnecting with one’s cultural heritage. This thought-provoking memoir offers a unique perspective on the impact of the Canadian residential schools, making it an essential read for anyone seeking to understand and confront this dark chapter in Canadian history.

best books about canadian residential schools A National Crime: The Canadian Government and the Residential School System

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A National Crime: The Canadian Government and the Residential School System

by John S. Milloy

A National Crime: The Canadian Government and the Residential School System is a compelling and eye-opening book that delves into the dark history of the Canadian residential school system. Authored by John S. Milloy, this thought-provoking work sheds light on the little-known atrocities committed against Indigenous children in Canada.

Milloy meticulously examines government documents, testimonies, and archival records to expose the systematic abuse, cultural assimilation, and destruction of Indigenous communities through the residential school system. With his extensive research and powerful storytelling, Milloy brings to light the immense suffering endured by Indigenous children and their families.

This book on Canadian residential schools is an essential read for those seeking to understand the deep-rooted injustices faced by Indigenous communities in Canada. Milloy’s book about Canadian residential schools challenges readers to confront the painful truths and complicity of the Canadian government in perpetuating this national crime.

best books about canadian residential schools The Comeback: How Aboriginals Are Reclaiming Power and Influence

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The Comeback: How Aboriginals Are Reclaiming Power and Influence

by John Ralston Saul

The Comeback: How Aboriginals Are Reclaiming Power and Influence by John Ralston Saul is a powerful and thought-provoking book that delves into the history and legacy of the Canadian residential schools system. This gripping account sheds light on the painful experiences endured by Indigenous children who were forcibly taken from their families and cultures. Saul explores the consequences of this dark period in Canadian history, examining the lasting effects on Indigenous communities and the ongoing struggle for healing and justice. Through his compelling storytelling, Saul highlights the resilience and strength of Indigenous peoples as they reclaim their power and influence in contemporary Canadian society. This eye-opening book is essential reading for anyone seeking a deeper understanding of the profound impact of the Canadian residential schools.

best books about canadian residential schools The Secret Path

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The Secret Path

by Gord Downie and Jeff Lemire

The Secret Path is a profound and heart-wrenching collaboration between the late Canadian musician Gord Downie and acclaimed graphic novelist Jeff Lemire. This captivating book delves into the tragic history of Canadian residential schools, shedding light on a dark chapter that has long been overlooked. Through its poignant storytelling and stunning illustrations, The Secret Path follows the journey of Chanie Wenjack, a young Indigenous boy who attempts to escape from a residential school and find his way back home. This powerful book serves as a vital reminder of the devastating impact of the Canadian residential school system and the importance of acknowledging and reconciling with this painful part of our nation’s history.

best books about canadian residential schools The Residential School Diary of Violet Pesheens

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The Residential School Diary of Violet Pesheens

by Ruby Slipperjack

The Residential School Diary of Violet Pesheens is a powerful and eye-opening book about Canadian residential schools. Written by Ruby Slipperjack, this captivating memoir takes readers on a journey through the harsh realities and profound resilience of Indigenous children during a dark chapter in Canadian history.

best books about canadian residential schools The Sleeping Giant Awakens: Genocide, Indian Residential Schools, and the Challenge of Conciliation

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The Sleeping Giant Awakens: Genocide, Indian Residential Schools, and the Challenge of Conciliation

by David B. MacDonald

The Sleeping Giant Awakens is a powerful and eye-opening book that delves into the dark history of genocide and the Indian Residential Schools in Canada. Written by David B. MacDonald, this thought-provoking book offers a comprehensive overview of the atrocities committed against Indigenous peoples and the ongoing challenge of reconciliation. MacDonald’s meticulous research and compelling narrative shed light on the devastating impact of the Canadian residential schools system, exploring the intergenerational trauma that continues to haunt Indigenous communities. This book is a must-read for anyone seeking a deeper understanding of this dark chapter in Canadian history, as well as those interested in the ongoing process of reconciliation and healing.

best books about canadian residential schools The Marrow Thieves

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The Marrow Thieves

by Cherie Dimaline

The Marrow Thieves by Cherie Dimaline is a captivating and thought-provoking book that delves into the dark history of Indigenous people in Canada. Set in a dystopian future, this novel explores the devastating consequences of an apocalyptic event where people have lost the ability to dream. In this world, Indigenous people are targeted for their bone marrow, which is believed to hold the secret to restoring dreams. The story follows Frenchie, a young Métis boy, who must navigate a treacherous journey to survival while facing the constant threat of capture. Dimaline’s powerful storytelling sheds light on the resilience and strength of Indigenous communities, making this a must-read for anyone interested in learning about the legacy of the Canadian residential school system.

best books about canadian residential schools The Truth About Stories: A Native Narrative

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The Truth About Stories: A Native Narrative

by Thomas King

The Truth About Stories: A Native Narrative by Thomas King is a captivating and eye-opening exploration of the dark and often forgotten history of Canadian residential schools. This thought-provoking book delves deep into the experiences of Indigenous peoples, shedding light on the painful legacy left behind by the Canadian residential school system. Through a blend of personal anecdotes, historical accounts, and traditional storytelling, King offers a unique perspective on a subject that has long been shrouded in silence. With his eloquent writing style and heartfelt storytelling, King challenges readers to confront uncomfortable truths and encourages a deeper understanding of the devastating impact of the Canadian residential schools. This book is a must-read for anyone seeking to learn more about this dark chapter in Canadian history.

best books about canadian residential schools In This Together: Fifteen Stories of Truth and Reconciliation

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In This Together: Fifteen Stories of Truth and Reconciliation

by Danielle Metcalfe-Chenail (Editor)

In This Together: Fifteen Stories of Truth and Reconciliation is a powerful anthology edited by Danielle Metcalfe-Chenail that sheds light on the dark chapter of Canadian history known as the residential schools. This groundbreaking book explores the experiences of Indigenous individuals who attended these institutions, sharing their personal stories of resilience, healing, and hope. Through a collection of fifteen heartfelt narratives, readers gain a deeper understanding of the devastating impacts of the residential school system on Indigenous communities, while also witnessing the incredible strength and determination of those who have survived. This poignant and eye-opening book about Canadian residential schools serves as a crucial reminder of the urgent need for truth, reconciliation, and healing in our society.

Conclusion

In conclusion, these 20 best books about Canadian residential schools provide readers with a deep and insightful understanding of this dark chapter in Canada’s history. Through the powerful narratives, personal accounts, and extensive research presented in these books, readers can gain a comprehensive perspective on the experiences endured by Indigenous children in these institutions. Whether you are seeking to educate yourself, expand your knowledge, or engage in meaningful discussions, these books are essential reads for anyone interested in learning about the impact and legacy of Canadian residential schools.

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